BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 How do babies communicate?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
아직 말을 배우지 못한 아기들은 어떻게 부모에게 자신이 원하는 것을 알릴 수 있을까요? 무작위로 보이는 아기들의 움직임에 이유가 있을까요? 닐과 베스가 이에 대해 이야기하고 새로운 어휘를 알려드립니다.(How do babies manage to let their parents know what they want, when they haven't yet learnt to speak? Is there a reason behind their seemingly random movements? Neil and Beth discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a full set of det.
[본문] [25]a) babies are born with a full set of teeth,
[영한] 풀세트의
able to adj
[본문] [11]So that's now, but as babies, we're not able to speak - we can only communicate with our bodies or by crying.
[영한] ① 할 수 있는 ② 가능한
agree with verb
[본문] [60]So, let's recap the vocabulary we've learnt in this episode, starting with the phrase one hundred percent, which can be used to emphasise that you completely agree with something, or that you consider something to be completely right or wrong.
[영한] ① ~에 동의하다 ② (음식이나 일이) 성미에 맞다
[영영] ① (about/on something) to have the same opinion as somebody
② to make somebody feel happy or healthy
③ to approve of something, especially a policy or a belief
all of det.
[본문] [14]That's what we'll be investigating in this episode, along with some useful new vocabulary, all of which you can find on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] ① ~의 모두 ② 모든
[영영] ① not more than
② used to stress that an amount is surprisingly small
③ as much as (often used ironically of an amount or quantity considered small by the speaker)
as soon as conj.
[본문] [47]The idiom love at first sight means being in love with someone as soon as you see them for the first time.
[영한] 하자마자, …하자 곧
[영영] If you say that something happens as soon as something else happens, you mean that it happens immediately after the other thing.
at first sight adv.
[본문] [46]Many new parents dream about falling in love with their baby at first sight.
[영한] ① 처음에[언뜻 보기에] ② 첫눈에
at the end of prep.
[본문] [32]Well, we'll find out if that's right at the end of the programme.
[영한] ~의 끝 무렵에
baby communication noun
[본문] [15]baby communication is a topic child psychotherapist Marie Derome writes about in her new book, What Your Baby Wants You to Know.
[영한] ① 아기 의사소통 ② 아기 커뮤니케이션
body language noun
[본문] [42]Marie's book is aimed at new parents who are learning to understand their baby's body language, but she also has advice for parents who are finding it difficult to bond with their newborn, as she explains here to BBC Radio 4 programme, Woman's Hour.
[영한] 몸짓 언어, 보디랭귀지
[영영] Your body language is the way in which you show your feelings or thoughts to other people by means of the position or movements of your body, rather than with words.
care for verb
[본문] [41]In reality, these jerky movements are intentional, meaning that they are planned and done for a particular purpose - to catch their parents' attention so they will be noticed and cared for.
[영한] ① ~를 보살피다[돌보다] ② ~를 (대단히) 좋아하다[사랑하다]
[영영] ① to take care of and be responsible for somebody who is very young, old or sick, etc. or for something that is in danger or could be damaged
② (formal) not care for somebody/somethingto not like somebody/something very much
[유의어] take care of(보살피다)
fall in love verb
[본문] [51]Marie says it takes time to get to know a newborn baby and to fall in love.
[영한] 사랑에 빠지다
find out phrasal vb
[본문] [32]Well, we'll find out if that's right at the end of the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
for example adv.
[본문] [50]A cliche is an overused phrase or comment that has been said so much that it's become unoriginal and uninteresting, and in some cases unhelpful - for example by creating unrealistic expectations, or by making parents feel guilty they are not doing enough.
[영한] 예를 들어
for now adv.
[본문] [67]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
for the first time adv.
[본문] [47]The idiom love at first sight means being in love with someone as soon as you see them for the first time.
[영한] 처음으로
get right verb
[본문] [55]I think you got that right, Neil.
[영한] ① 바르게 하다[되다], 반듯하게 하다[되다] ② …을 바르게 이해하다 ③ (미국/속어) (마약을 해서) 기분을 가라앉히다
go with phrasal vb
[본문] [30]I'm going to go with b) babies' eyes change colour.
[영한] ① ~에 포함되다[딸려 나오다] ② (계획/제의 등을) 받아들이다 ③ (함께) 잘 어울리다 ④ 공존하다[동반되다] ⑤ ~와 연애하다 ⑥ ~와 섹스하다 ⑦ 조화되다, 어울리다, …과 동행하다, …에게 동반하다, …에 부속되다, 딸려 있다
[영영] ① to look, taste, sound, etc. good with something; to combine well with something
② to exist at the same time or in the same place as something; to be often found together
③ to be included with or as a part of something
[유의어] match
going to adj
[본문] [30]I'm going to go with b) babies' eyes change colour.
[영한] ~할 예정인
in reality adv.
[본문] [41]in reality, these jerky movements are intentional, meaning that they are planned and done for a particular purpose - to catch their parents' attention so they will be noticed and cared for.
[영한] 사실은[실제로는]
[영영] ① in truth
② used to stress that something is true or real especially when it is different from what was believed or expected
look at verb
[본문] [37]They're there to bring us in - the parents - you know, they need us… so all those movements are there to say, "Look! Come! look at me. I need you. I want to, you know, to play with you."
[영한] ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[유의어] examine(살피다)
love at first sight noun
[본문] [44]Falling in love with this little baby is not… you know, this idea of love at first sight - I think it's such an unhelpful cliche.
[영한] 첫눈에 반한 사랑
many more adj.
[본문] [66]Once again, our six minutes are up, but remember you can find many more episodes, plus a quiz and worksheet for this one, on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] 더욱 많은
<명사> 더욱 많은 것
naked eye noun
[본문] [39]To the naked eye, these movements look jerky - an adjective meaning sudden and quick, not smooth-flowing.
[영한] ① (안경 따위를 쓰지 않은) 육안 ② 맨눈
new book noun
[본문] [15]Baby communication is a topic child psychotherapist Marie Derome writes about in her new book, What Your Baby Wants You to Know.
[영한] ① 새로 나온 책 ② 신간 도서
newborn baby noun
[본문] [51]Marie says it takes time to get to know a newborn baby and to fall in love.
[영한] ① 신생아(新生兒) ② 갓난아기
once again adv.
[본문] [66]once again, our six minutes are up, but remember you can find many more episodes, plus a quiz and worksheet for this one, on our website, bbclearningenglish.com.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
one hundred percent adj.
[본문] [18]I think they want us to know that they need us one hundred percent, because without us, they won't survive.
[영한] ① 백 프로[완전히] ② 완전히 건강한
[유의어] [somebody]
rather than prep.
[본문] [61]If you describe a movement as jerky, you mean it moves suddenly in stops and starts, rather than flowing smoothly.
[영한] …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
<접속사> …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
rely on verb
[본문] [12]We can't clothe, feed or wash ourselves - we rely on others totally for our survival.
[영한] ① ~에 의지[의존]하다, ~을 필요로 하다 ② ~을 믿다[신뢰하다]
[영영] ① to need or depend on somebody/something
② to trust or have confidence in somebody/something
right or wrong adj.
[본문] [60]So, let's recap the vocabulary we've learnt in this episode, starting with the phrase one hundred percent, which can be used to emphasise that you completely agree with something, or that you consider something to be completely right or wrong.
[영한] 좋든 나쁘든, 어떻든
speaking of prep.
[본문] [53]And speaking of amazing babies, what was the correct answer to your question, Beth?
[영한] …에 관해서 말한다면, …의 이야기라면
[영영] used to introduce a remark about a topic recently alluded to
stops and starts noun
[본문] [61]If you describe a movement as jerky, you mean it moves suddenly in stops and starts, rather than flowing smoothly.
[영한] 멈춤과 다시 시작
take care of verb
[본문] [19]Without someone caring for them, babies wouldn't survive, so on a basic level every baby is saying, "take care of me!"
[영한] ① ~을 돌보다, ~에 주의하다[신경을 쓰다] ② ~에 대한 책임이 있다, ~을 처리하다 ③ …을 돌보다, 뒷바라지하다, …에 조심하다, 신경을 쓰다, …을 소중히 하다 ④ …을 책임지고 떠맡다, …의 책임을 지다 ⑤ …을 처리[수습]하다 ⑥ (속어) …을 처분[제거]하다, 죽이다 ⑦ (약 따위가) …에 듣다
[유의어] care for(보살피다)
to the naked eye adv.
[본문] [40]The phrase to the naked eye means in a way that can be seen without special instruments, like a microscope, or is seen in the way an ordinary person would.
unhelpful cliche noun
[본문] [49]She calls it an unhelpful cliche.
[영한] 도움 안 되는 클리셰
used to adj
[본문] [60]So, let's recap the vocabulary we've learnt in this episode, starting with the phrase one hundred percent, which can be used to emphasise that you completely agree with something, or that you consider something to be completely right or wrong.
[영한] ~하는 데 이용하는, ~하기 위해 활용하는, ~에 사용하는
<복합전치사> ~에 익숙한 <법조동사> …하곤 했다, 과거 한때는[예전에는] …이었다[했다]
what's going on noun
[본문] [13]We've all been one, but how do newborn babies tell Mum and Dad what's going on before they can speak?
[영한] 무슨 일이 벌어지고 있는지
worth it adj.
[본문] [52]But for most parents, all the misunderstandings, sleepless nights and dirty nappies are worth it for their amazing baby.
[영한] 그만한 가치가 있는
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://wordstudy.tistory.com/1347
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/3215
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