BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 The country that measures happiness은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
행복이 성공의 열쇠인가요? 피파와 닐이 이에 대해 토론하고 새로운 어휘를 알려드립니다.(Is happiness the key to success? Pippa and Neil discuss this and teach you some new vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a little adv.
[본문] [10]Especially if I see a cat on the street that I don't know, and it lets me give it a little stroke.
[영한] ① 어느 정도로 ② 약간 ③ 아주 ④ 많이
[영영] ① To a small extent or degree.
② Slightly.
③ (UK, meiosis) Very.
[유의어] a bit, a little bit
<형용사> 약간의
anything else pron.
[본문] [54]If something takes centre stage, it becomes more important than anything else.
[영한] 그밖에 또 무엇인가[다른]
around the world adv.
[본문] [35]Bhutan's emphasis on happiness has been admired around the world, but there have been problems too.
[영한] ① 세계적으로 ② 세계에 걸쳐, 전 세계에
as a result adv.
[본문] [34]as a result, the happiness of Bhutan's people took centre stage, it became the most important thing.
[영한] 결과적으로
[영영] because of something ? often + of
[유의어] from there(그 결과)
as many noun
[본문] [25]Bhutan's government sees these goals as more important than growing the economy at any cost.
[영한] 같은 수만큼의 (것)
as much adj.
[본문] [25]Bhutan's government sees these goals as more important than growing the economy at any cost.
[영한] 그것과 동일한[같은]
<명사> 그것과 동일한[같은] 것
as well as conj.
[본문] [41]as well as being a futuristic eco-city, the Mindfulness City hopes to stop Bhutan's brain drain by attracting workers back home to Bhutan.
[영한] ① …에 더하여, 게다가 ② …과 마찬가지로 잘
at the end of prep.
[본문] [23]OK, let's find out if you're right at the end of the programme.
[영한] ~의 끝 무렵에
brain drain noun
[본문] [36]One is the migration of Bhutanese workers to India and other countries in search of better paid jobs and opportunities, something known as the brain drain.
[영한] 두뇌 유출
centre stage noun
[본문] [31]So the wellbeing and happiness of citizens took centre stage.
close to prep.
[본문] [26]For many years, Bhutan was closed to the outside world - the first foreign tourists arrived in 1974, and television was only introduced in 1999.
[영한] 아주 가까이에서
[영영] in a position very near to something
[유의어] close up(아주 가까이에서)
come back verb
[본문] [40]The intention is to have locals run this whole Mindfulness City, so in that sense it's also to attract the migrants that have left, and in the process of having worked abroad, gained the extra skills, come back to the Mindfulness City and work.
[영한] ① 돌아오다[가다] ② 다시 유행[성공]하다 ③ (성이 나서/강력하게) 대꾸하다[되받다] ④ (기억이) 되살아나다
[영영] ① to return to the place where the speaker is
② to begin to exist or happen again
find out verb
[본문] [23]OK, let's find out if you're right at the end of the programme.
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
focus on verb
[본문] [30]And so the idea was that Gross National Happiness should be the focus on all governmental decisions and policies.
[영한] ① ~에 주력하다 ② 초점을 맞추다
[영영] ① to give all your attention, effort, etc. to a particular problem, subject or person
② to be adjusted so that things can be seen clearly; to adjust something so that you can see things clearly
for example adv.
[본문] [51]OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned, starting with modernise, to make something more modern, for example through introducing technology.
[영한] 예를 들어
for now adv.
[본문] [58]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
for sure adv.
[본문] [14]So, happiness means different things to different people, but what's for sure is that most people would like to be happy.
[영한] (의심할 여지없이) 확실히[틀림없이]
[영영] 1.definitely
get right verb
[본문] [50]And if you got that answer right, why not try our interactive quiz which you'll find on our website, bbclearningenglish.com!
[영한] ① 바르게 하다[되다], 반듯하게 하다[되다] ② …을 바르게 이해하다 ③ (미국/속어) (마약을 해서) 기분을 가라앉히다
going to adj
[본문] [22]I'm going to say the 20th June, because it would be sunny in the UK.
[영한] ~할 예정인
Gross National Happiness noun
[본문] [15]And the small Himalayan kingdom of Bhutan has taken this to a new level with the idea of Gross National Happiness, or GNH.
[영한] 국민총행복
have a question verb
[본문] [16]We'll be hearing more about Gross National Happiness and learning some useful new vocabulary soon, but first Pippa, I have a question for you.
[영한] ① 질문하다 ② 물어볼 게 있다
hold together verb
[본문] [32]Bhutan has a strong social fabric meaning there are good relationships within communities and these hold society together.
[영한] ① 단결하다[뭉치다]/~을 단결시키다[뭉치게 만들다] ② (주장/이론/이야기가) 논리적이다[일관되다] ③ (기계 등이[을] 고장 나지 않고) 유지되다[유지되게 하다] ④ …을 함께 모으다, 단결시키다, 일치시키다, …을 이어놓다
in fact adv.
[본문] [18]in fact, the United Nations has even announced an International Day of Happiness.
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
in search of prep.
[본문] [36]One is the migration of Bhutanese workers to India and other countries in search of better paid jobs and opportunities, something known as the brain drain.
[영한] …을 찾아서
International Happiness Day noun
[본문] [46]Yes, I asked you what the date of International Happiness Day is?
[영한] 국제행복일
[유의어] International Day of Happiness
modern technology noun
[본문] [27]The King of Bhutan wanted to modernise the country and give it the benefits of modern technology, but without damaging traditional culture, so he invited outside experts to develop the idea of Gross National Happiness.
[영한] 현대 기술
more than adj.
[본문] [25]Bhutan's government sees these goals as more important than growing the economy at any cost.
[영한] …보다 많이, …이상(의)
<복합전치사> …보다 많이, …이상(의)
numbers of adj.
[본문] [55]A brain drain happens when large numbers of educated and skilled people leave their own country to live and work in another country where they can earn more money.
[영한] 다수의, 수많은
[유의어] a number of(다수이다)
of course adv.
[본문] [17]of course, it's not just the people of Bhutan who want to be happy.
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[유의어] naturally
on the street adv.
[본문] [10]Especially if I see a cat on the street that I don't know, and it lets me give it a little stroke.
[영한] ① 거리에서, 밖에서 ② 실직하여, 집없이 ③ 출옥하여, 자유의 몸이 되어 ④ (주식 거래소에서) 영업 시간 후에 매매되어 ⑤ (마약 따위가) 밀매되어 ⑥ 매춘하여 ⑦ 할인 가격으로
once again adv.
[본문] [57]once again our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
remind of verb
[본문] [45]Yes, that's true - and it reminds me of your question, Neil…
[영한] ① (유사한 점 때문에) ~에게 ~을 생각[연상]하게 하다 ② …을 생각나게 하다. ③ 연상시키다
[영영] ① if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something, they make you think of somebody/something because they are similar
② if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something else, they make you remember or think about the other person, place, thing, etc. because they are similar in some way
see as verb
[본문] [25]Bhutan's government sees these goals as more important than growing the economy at any cost.
[영한] 로 상상하다, 간주하다
social fabric noun
[본문] [29]So, his idea was: 'How could we modernise and open our country without losing its culture, its environment, and its very strong social fabric?' Because Bhutan was one of the only countries in Asia that was never colonised therefore its culture is very intact and vibrant, mainly Buddhist culture.
[영한] 사회 짜임새
Southern hemisphere noun
[본문] [48]Well, maybe it's better for people in the Southern hemisphere because it's actually the 20th March.
[영한] ① 남반구(南半球) ② (하늘의) 남반구
speak with verb
[본문] [38]Originally from Bhutan, Dr Lhawang Ugyel, is the project's director and spoke with Charmaine Cozier for BBC World Service's, The Inquiry:
[영한] ① …와 이야기를 나누다, 담화하다 ② …을 꾸짖다
take to verb
[본문] [15]And the small Himalayan kingdom of Bhutan has taken this to a new level with the idea of Gross National Happiness, or GNH.
[영한] ① (특히 위험을 피해) ~로 가다 ② ~하는 습관이 생기다 ③ ~에 대한 능력[실력]을 기르다 ④ ~을 좋아하게 되다[~에 마음을 붙이다] ⑤ …하기 시작하다, …에 전력하다(=begin, engage in). ~ to drink 술 마시는 버릇이 생기다, 술에 빠지다 ⑥ …이 좋아지다, …을 따르다 ⑦ 에 가다[호소하다].
[영영] ① (take to doing something) to begin to do something, especially as a habit
② to develop an ability for something
③ to start liking somebody/something
talk about verb
[본문] [5]In this programme we're talking about happiness.
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
the outside noun
[본문] [26]For many years, Bhutan was closed to the outside world - the first foreign tourists arrived in 1974, and television was only introduced in 1999.
[반의어] inside
why not adv.
[본문] [50]And if you got that answer right, why not try our interactive quiz which you'll find on our website, bbclearningenglish.com!
[영한] (제안을 나타내어) …하는 게 어때[…하지 그래]/, (동의를 나타내어) 왜 아니겠어/[거 좋지.]
[영영] used to make a suggestion, or agree to a suggestion
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://wordstudy.tistory.com/884
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
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- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
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