BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Mushrooms: Medicine or myth?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
버섯은 역사적으로 약으로 사용되어 왔으며 오늘날 약용 버섯 산업은 큰 사업입니다. 그런데 그 혜택에 대한 과학적 증거가 얼마나 있을까요? Beth와 Neil은 이에 대해 토론하고 유용한 어휘를 가르칩니다.(Mushrooms have been used as medicine throughout history, and today the medicinal mushroom industry is big business. But how much scientific evidence is there for their benefits? Beth and Neil discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a bit adv.
[본문] [10]Lion's Mane is a white hairy mushroom found across Asia, and Turkey Tail is a brown fan-shaped fungus which looks a bit like… well, a turkey's tail!
[영한] ([부사적으로]) 조금, 다소, 약간
along with prep.
[본문] [17]In this programme we'll be finding out, along with some useful new vocabulary.
[영영] in addition to something
[영한] ① ~에 덧붙여, ~와 마찬가지로 ② ...와 함께...에 따라.
at all adv.
[본문] [33]We don't have as much evidence on humans at all, it's very limited.
[영한] ① 조금도 (…아니다), 뭘요, 천만에 ② 조금이라도, 도대체, 이왕이면 ③ 이왕, 적어도 ④ 전혀 ⑤ 어쨌든
at the moment adv.
[본문] [32]I think that at the moment they seem to be quite overblown.
[영영] now; at the present time
[영한] 지금[마침], 바로 지금, (마침) 그때
base on verb
[본문] [45]However, I also think that for many consumers, the medicinal properties of certain ingredients, based on natural and holistic ancient wisdom, may be just as compelling, if not more so, than knowledge based on modern science and clinical trials, and I think many people, young people in particular, they're just really intrigued to give these ingredients a go.
[영영] to use an idea, a fact, a situation, etc. as the point from which something can be developed
[영한] ① ~에 근거[기반]를 두다 ② …에 기초를 두다
become popular verb
[본문] [11]But if you haven't already heard these names you probably will soon, because these mushrooms are becoming popular as medicine.
[영한] 인기를 얻게 되다
[유의어] take on(인기를 얻다)
big business noun
[본문] [14]Today, mushrooms are big business.
[영영] Big business is business which involves very large companies and very large sums of money.
[영한] ① 대기업 ② (많은 사람들의 관심을 받는) 큰 사업
due to prep.
[본문] [36]Mushrooms are popular due to the claims about what they can do, for example, reduce depression.
[영한] ① ] …에 기인하는, …때문에 ② ] …때문에
[유의어] because of(때문이다)
even though conj.
[본문] [40]You might feel less stressed after drinking chamomile tea, but that doesn't mean you can legally call chamomile a 'medicine', even though it's been used for centuries to help people relax.
[영한] 비록 …일지라도, 설사 …이라고 할지라도
find out verb
[본문] [26]OK, Beth, we'll find out if that's true at the end of the programme.
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다 ⑥ (죄 등이) 그 본인을 폭로하다 ⑦ (미) (친척 등을) 찾아내다 ⑧ …에 대해 진상을 알다
for centuries adv.
[본문] [40]You might feel less stressed after drinking chamomile tea, but that doesn't mean you can legally call chamomile a 'medicine', even though it's been used for centuries to help people relax.
[영한] 수 세기 동안
for example adv.
[본문] [36]Mushrooms are popular due to the claims about what they can do, for example, reduce depression.
[영한] 예를 들어
for now adv.
[본문] [62]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
give something a go verb
[본문] [49]If you give something a go, you try doing something to see if you like it.
[영한] ~을 한번 해보다
[유의어] give [some] a go(~을 한번 해보다)
have a moment verb
[본문] [35]If something is having a moment, it's very popular or fashionable at a particular time.
[영영] to be very popular or fashionable at a particular time
[영한] 사람들이 좋아해서 퍼지고 있다
have a question verb
[본문] [18]But first, I have a question for you, Beth.
[영한] 질문하다
health benefit noun
[본문] [16]But how real are the supposed health benefits of mushrooms?
[영한] 건강상의 이익[이점]
help with verb
[본문] [29]So, I think these mushrooms are very much having a moment right now, they're kind of labelled as 'super brain drugs', so things are gonna potentially help with lessening anxiety, improving potentially depression.
[영한] …을 돕다.
in particular adv.
[본문] [45]However, I also think that for many consumers, the medicinal properties of certain ingredients, based on natural and holistic ancient wisdom, may be just as compelling, if not more so, than knowledge based on modern science and clinical trials, and I think many people, young people in particular, they're just really intrigued to give these ingredients a go.
[영한] ① 특히[특별히] ② 특별한
just as conj.
[본문] [45]However, I also think that for many consumers, the medicinal properties of certain ingredients, based on natural and holistic ancient wisdom, may be just as compelling, if not more so, than knowledge based on modern science and clinical trials, and I think many people, young people in particular, they're just really intrigued to give these ingredients a go.
[영한] 꼭 …처럼
<부사> 꼭 …처럼
lots of adj.
[본문] [44]lots of people absolutely want there to be scientific proof for health claims on food and drink because there still is a fair amount of scepticism, distrust, and general confusion around functionality.
[영한] 수많은
[유의어] a lot of(수많다)
medicinal plant noun
[본문] [47]Ancient knowledge about medicinal plants has been kept alive, and some trust this wisdom more than modern medicine.
[영한] 약용 식물 , 약초
medicinal property noun
[본문] [27]Scientific researcher, Dr Emily Leeming, has been studying the medicinal properties of mushrooms for King's College, London.
[영한] 약효 성분
more than adj.
[본문] [38]Dr Leeming thinks some of the claims made about mushrooms are overblown, exaggerated to seem more significant than they really are.
[영한] …보다 많이, …이상(의)
<복합전치사> …보다 많이, …이상(의)
not more than adv.
[본문] [45]However, I also think that for many consumers, the medicinal properties of certain ingredients, based on natural and holistic ancient wisdom, may be just as compelling, if not more so, than knowledge based on modern science and clinical trials, and I think many people, young people in particular, they're just really intrigued to give these ingredients a go.
[영한] ① …보다 많지 않은, 많아야 … ② …이상으로[만큼은] …아니다
put out verb
[본문] [30]It's very much about these mind benefits that we're seeing the labels on the claims getting put out there.
[영한] ① (쓰레기 등을 집 밖으로) 내다 놓다 ② (눈에 띄거나 이용할 수 있는 곳에) 내놓다 ③ (불/전깃불 등을) 끄다 ④ (특히 상품을) 생산하다 ⑤ 출간[발행]하다, 방송[발표]하다 ⑥ (작업을) 외주를 주다 ⑦ (추산/결과 등을) 틀리게 만들다 ⑧ (뼈를) 탈구시키다 ⑨ (새 잎/싹 등이) 돋아나다 ⑩ ~에게 폐[수고]를 끼치다
[유의어] produce, apply, exert, extinguish, publish, dismiss, dislocate, inconvenience
[반의어] put in
refer to verb
[본문] [46]People want scientific evidence that what they are taking is good for them, but many are also convinced by ancient wisdom, a phrase referring to knowledge, philosophy and beliefs that existed before the arrival of Christianity in Europe.
[영영] ① (as something) to mention or talk about somebody/something
② to describe or be connected to somebody/something
③ to send somebody/something to a different place or person in order to get help, advice or a decision
[영한] ① ~을 나타내다[~와 관련 있다] ② (정보를 알아내기 위해) …을 보다[… 에게 문의하다] ③ (도움/조언/결정을 받을 수 있도록) ~을 ~에게 보내다[~에게 ~을 참조하게 하다] ④ (… 에 대해) 언급하다[거론하다/들먹이다/말하다] ⑤ .…에 돌리다 ⑥ 회부하다 ⑦ …에 조회하다, ~을 참고하다 ⑧ …에 적용되다
[유의어] look, consult, attribute, mention
right now adv.
[본문] [29]So, I think these mushrooms are very much having a moment right now, they're kind of labelled as 'super brain drugs', so things are gonna potentially help with lessening anxiety, improving potentially depression.
[영한] ① 지금은 ② 지금 당장
some of det.
[본문] [38]Dr Leeming thinks some of the claims made about mushrooms are overblown, exaggerated to seem more significant than they really are.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의
sound like verb
[본문] [7]sounds like things you might find in the zoo!
[영영] ① to seem to be something when heard
② to have a sound that is like the sound of (something else)
③ to have a voice that is like the voice of (someone else)
[영한] ~처럼 들리다
starting with prep.
[본문] [55]OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned in this programme starting with having a moment, a phrase meaning to be popular or fashionable at a particular time.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
think of verb
[본문] [31]What do you think of those claims?
[영영] ① to have an image or idea of a particular person or thing in your mind
② to create an idea in your imagination
[영한] ① ~을 생각하다[머리에 떠올리다] ② ~을 생각해 내다 ③ ~을 생각[기억]하다[~이 생각나다/기억나다] ④ (실제 또는 가능한 상황을) 생각[상상]하다 ⑤ (어떤 일을 하거나 계획할 때) ~에 대해 생각[고려]하다 ⑥ ~할 것을 생각[고려]하다
[유의어] contemplate, contemplate(생각하다)
young people noun
[본문] [41]However, that hasn't discouraged many from experimenting, especially young people.
[영한] ① 젊은이, (결혼 적령기의) 젊은이들. ② (교회의) 청년회 회원(들).
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2516
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2515
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.tistory.com/4?category=827780
