BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Making male friends은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
남자가 여자보다 친구를 사귀고 유지하는 능력이 훨씬 떨어진다고 흔히 생각됩니다. 이것이 얼마나 사실입니까? Neil과 Beth는 이에 대해 토론하고 유용한 어휘를 가르칩니다.(It is often thought that men are much worse than women at making and keeping friends. How true is this? Neil and Beth discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a lot of adj.
[본문] [34]Max it's interesting that you kind of went public on this, if you like… Your book is even called 'Billy No-Mates' the very thing that, you know, a lot of us would dread being.
[영한] 많은
[유의어] a number of(다수이다), lots of(수많다)
according to prep.
[본문] [9]In fact, according to one recent survey, only 27% of British men say they have a least six close friends.
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
apart from prep.
[본문] [52]To drift away means to gradually move further apart from someone until your relationship with them eventually ends.
[영영] ① You use apart from when you are making an exception to a general statement.
② You use apart from to indicate that you are aware of one aspect of a situation, but that you are going to focus on another aspect.
[영한] ① …외에는, …을 제외하고 ② …외에도[뿐만 아니라] ③ …에서[와] 떨어져 있는
[유의어] except
<전치사>
as many as adj.
[본문] [7]Yes, I have some close friends, but maybe not as many as I'd like.
[영영] used to show surprise that the number of people or things involved is so large
[영한] 무려 …나 되는
[유의어] no less than(꼭 …만큼)
as usual adv.
[본문] [11]We'll be hearing from, Max Dickins, author of a new book on male friendships called, 'Billy No-Mates', and, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[유의어] as always
as well adv.
[본문] [11]We'll be hearing from, Max Dickins, author of a new book on male friendships called, 'Billy No-Mates', and, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로
as well as conj.
[본문] [41]It's a memorable book title, but Max says being the public face of a book called 'Billy No-Mates' is a double-edged sword - something with unfavourable as well as favourable consequences.
[영한] ① …에 더하여, 게다가 ② …과 마찬가지로 잘
at least adv.
[본문] [17]I'll say we need at least five close friends.
[영한] ① 적어도[최소한] ② 적어도[최소한] ③ (다른 것은 몰라도/없어도) 적어도[최소한], 하다못해 ④ 어쨌든, 적어도
[유의어] anyway
best man noun
[본문] [31]When author, Max Dickins, was getting married, he realised he didn't have any close male friends he could ask to be his 'best man', the person who helps the groom at a wedding.
[영한] (신랑의) 들러리
Billy No-Mates noun
[본문] [11]We'll be hearing from, Max Dickins, author of a new book on male friendships called, 'Billy No-Mates', and, as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영한] 친한 친구가 거의 없는 사람
close to adv.
[본문] [45]All of which helps get closer to the magical number of friends needed for good mental health.
[영영] in a position very near to something
[영한] 아주 가까이에서
[유의어] close up(아주 가까이에서)
Cognitive Anthropology noun
[본문] [14]So according to research by Oxford University's Institute of Cognitive Anthropology, how many close friends to we need for our mental wellbeing?
[영한] 인지인류학
drift away verb
[본문] [52]To drift away means to gradually move further apart from someone until your relationship with them eventually ends.
[영한] 가버리다, 줄행랑치다
far away adv.
[본문] [28]The problem may be that your friends have drifted away - gradually moved further and further away until your connection with them has broken.
[영한] ① 멀리 떨어진 곳에 ② 멀리 떨어져
for now adv.
[본문] [57]Goodbye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
get out verb
[본문] [44]Max thinks the answer is getting out and meeting people in 'third spaces', places like sports clubs or reading groups which are separate from either home or work.
[영영] ① if news, etc. gets out, it becomes known, even though people are trying to keep it a secret
② to have a social life outside your home
③ (AmE,informal) Get out!used to show that you do not believe something
[영한] ① ~을 생산해 내다[펴내다] ② (간신히) 말하다 ③ 알려지다 ④ (~에서) 떠나다[나가다]
get through verb
[본문] [22]Now, When times are tough, friends are often the people who get us through, who are there to listen, to reassure, maybe to advise us, if that's what we want.
[영영] ① (to somebody) to make contact with somebody by telephone
② (to somebody) to make somebody understand or accept what you say to them, especially when you are trying to help them
③ (to somebody/something) to succeed in reaching a place or a person
[영한] ① (많은 양을) 써 버리다 ② ~을 하다[끝내다] ③ (~에게) 가 닿다[전달되다] ④ (전화로 ~와) 연락이 닿다 ⑤ (시험 등에) 합격하다[통과하다] ⑥ (정식으로) 통과하다[~을 통과시키다]
go public verb
[본문] [34]Max it's interesting that you kind of went public on this, if you like… Your book is even called 'Billy No-Mates' the very thing that, you know, a lot of us would dread being.
[영한] ① (비밀을) 공개하다 ② (기업이) 주식을 공개[상장]하다
hang out verb
[본문] [24]Now, there is an idea that women are much better at maintaining their friendships, and that men are more likely to hang out with whoever is around rather than to nurture those relationships, and we were wondering whether this was really true or is that just a stereotype?
[영영] ① to suspend, be suspended, or lean, esp from an opening, as for display or airing
② to live at or frequent a place
③ to frequent the company (of someone)
[영한] (…에서) 많은 시간을 보내다
hang out with verb
[본문] [24]Now, there is an idea that women are much better at maintaining their friendships, and that men are more likely to hang out with whoever is around rather than to nurture those relationships, and we were wondering whether this was really true or is that just a stereotype?
[영한] …와 시간을 보내다.
have a question verb
[본문] [12]But first I have a question for you.
[영한] 질문하다
in fact adv.
[본문] [9]in fact, according to one recent survey, only 27% of British men say they have a least six close friends.
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
in life adv.
[본문] [50]OK, let's recap the vocabulary from the programme, starting with the phrase times are tough which describes periods of trouble or difficulty in life.
[영한] ① 생전에, 목숨이 있는 동안에, 이승에서 ② 전혀, 전연
in need adj.
[본문] [5]There's a famous English saying, 'a friend in need is a friend indeed', and it's true - everyone needs friends to share life's ups and downs.
[영한] 어려움에 처한, 궁핍한
<부사> 어려움에 처하여, 궁핍하여
likely to adj
[본문] [24]Now, there is an idea that women are much better at maintaining their friendships, and that men are more likely to hang out with whoever is around rather than to nurture those relationships, and we were wondering whether this was really true or is that just a stereotype?
[영한] 개연성이 있는
live through verb
[본문] [27]The phrasal verb, get through, has several meanings, but here it means manage to live through an unpleasant period of time.
[영영] to experience something difficult or unpleasant and survive
[영한] (살면서) ~을 겪다
look at verb
[본문] [32]This led him to write the book, 'Billy No-Mates', looking at why he didn't have any close male friends.
[영영] ① to turn your eyes towards somebody/something so that you can see them/it
② to examine something/somebody closely
③ (usually used in negative sentences or questions) to consider or be prepared to accept somebody/something
[영한] ① ~을 (자세히) 살피다[검토/진찰하다] ② ~에 대해 생각[고려/검토]하다 ③ (특정한 방식으로) ~을 보다[고려하다] ④ …을 보다[살피다]
[유의어] examine(살피다)
look like verb
[본문] [36]No, it's a real double-edged sword being the face of a book called 'Billy No-Mates' I've gotta say… but I think.. so loneliness doesn't look like me.
[영영] o have an appearance that is very similar to (someone or something); to resemble (someone or something)
[영한] ① …할 것 같다 ② …인 것처럼 보이다
mental health noun
[본문] [13]We know that close friends are important, not just for having fun but for good mental health as well.
[영한] 정신 건강
mental wellbeing noun
[본문] [14]So according to research by Oxford University's Institute of Cognitive Anthropology, how many close friends to we need for our mental wellbeing?
[영한] 정신적 건강
need for verb
[본문] [14]So according to research by Oxford University's Institute of Cognitive Anthropology, how many close friends to we need for our mental wellbeing?
[영한] …에 필요하다.
once again adv.
[본문] [56]once again, our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
phrasal verb noun
[본문] [27]The phrasal verb, get through, has several meanings, but here it means manage to live through an unpleasant period of time.
[영한] 구동사
rather than conj.
[본문] [24]Now, there is an idea that women are much better at maintaining their friendships, and that men are more likely to hang out with whoever is around rather than to nurture those relationships, and we were wondering whether this was really true or is that just a stereotype?
[영영] instead of somebody/something
[영한] …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
<복합전치사> …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
reading group noun
[본문] [44]Max thinks the answer is getting out and meeting people in 'third spaces', places like sports clubs or reading groups which are separate from either home or work.
[영한] 독서회[클럽]
[유의어] book group
separate from prep.
[본문] [44]Max thinks the answer is getting out and meeting people in 'third spaces', places like sports clubs or reading groups which are separate from either home or work.
[영한] …에서 떨어진[독립한].
social media noun
[본문] [43]But increasingly, loneliness is affecting younger men, thanks partly to social media which can make it seem as though everyone is having a great time with their mates, except you!
[영영] forms of electronic communication (such as Web sites) through which people create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, etc.
[영한] 소셜 미디어(사회관계망에 사용되는 웹사이트와 소프트웨어)
sports club noun
[본문] [44]Max thinks the answer is getting out and meeting people in 'third spaces', places like sports clubs or reading groups which are separate from either home or work.
[영한] (체육사회학) 스포츠 클럽
starting with prep.
[본문] [50]OK, let's recap the vocabulary from the programme, starting with the phrase times are tough which describes periods of trouble or difficulty in life.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
talk to verb
[본문] [55]And finally, the adjective outgoing describes someone who is very friendly and enjoys talking to people.
[영영] ① to have a conversation with somebody
② to speak to somebody seriously, especially about something wrong that they have done, or something that they have not done
[영한] ① …에게 말을 걸다 ② …을 꾸짖다, 비난하다 ③ (미국) [여성]에게 구애[구혼]하다
ups and downs noun
[본문] [5]There's a famous English saying, 'a friend in need is a friend indeed', and it's true - everyone needs friends to share life's ups and downs.
[영한] ① (길 따위의) 오르내림, 기복, 고저. ② 운명의 부침, 영고 성쇠. ③ 성하였다가 쇠하였다가 하기, 성쇠, 부침
young people noun
[본문] [39]So loneliness isn't just the elderly anymore it's younger people…
[영한] ① 젊은이, (결혼 적령기의) 젊은이들. ② (교회의) 청년회 회원(들).
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2483
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2482
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
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Making male friends 6 Minute English 영어단어공부 [BBC Learning English 강좌]
It is often thought that men are much worse than women at making and keeping friends. How true is this? Neil and Beth discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary. 종종 [남성들이 친구들을 만들고 지키는 것에 여성보다 훨씬 더
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