BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 Are you unhappy at work?은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
우리는 하루의 많은 시간을 일하면서 보냅니다. 우리의 직업이 우리를 비참하게 만들지 않도록 어떻게 보장할 수 있을까요? 돈과 조건 이상의 것이 필요합니다. Neil과 Beth는 이에 대해 토론하고 몇 가지 유용한 어휘를 가르칩니다.(We spend so much of our day working ? how can we ensure our job doesn't make us miserable? It takes more than just money and conditions. Neil and Beth discuss this and teach you some useful vocabulary.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a day adv.
[본문] [7]When I waitressed in cafes I was on my feet ten hours a day - it was exhausting!
[영한] 하루에
according to prep.
[본문] [13]The worst job I ever had was the summer I spent working as a portable toilet cleaner at music festivals, but according to a recent survey by Forbes magazine, what was voted the worst job in the UK?
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
as usual adv.
[본문] [11]That's what we'll be discussing in this programme, and, as usual, will be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[유의어] as always
as well adv.
[본문] [11]That's what we'll be discussing in this programme, and, as usual, will be learning some useful new vocabulary as well.
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로
at a fast pace adv.
[본문] [18]Now, it's interesting that survey was carried out in the UK, because being unhappy at work could be related to the British working culture which emphasizes working at a fast pace.
[영한] 빠른 보조로
because of prep.
[본문] [8]Most people have had bad work experiences at one time or another - maybe a job that was boring, badly paid, or just working too much and getting burned out - lacking energy or enthusiasm because of working too hard.
[영한] …때문에
[유의어] on account of(때문이다), due to(때문이다), owing to(때문이다), thanks to
breathe down your neck verb
[본문] [22]The pressure to work quickly means you might have your boss breathing down your neck, an idiom meaning that someone is watching you very closely and checking everything you do… Not a nice feeling to have at work!
[영한] ① …을 재촉하다, 급히 …를 시키다 ② (잔뜩 신경 쓰이게) ~의 바로 코앞에서 지켜보다 ③ 바싹 추적하다[뒤따르다] ④ 남을 귀찮게 따라다니다, 남을 괴롭히다 ⑤ (감독/관리를 위해) 감시하다
[유의어] breathe down someone's neck
burn out verb
[본문] [8]Most people have had bad work experiences at one time or another - maybe a job that was boring, badly paid, or just working too much and getting burned out - lacking energy or enthusiasm because of working too hard.
[영영] ① burn out or burn (itself) out
② burn out or burn (itself) out
③ burn (a building) out or burn out (a building)
[영한] ① 에너지를 소진하다[소진하게 만들다] ② (가열되어) 고장이 나다[나게 하다] ③ ~의 내부를 다 태우다 ④ (불이) 다 타다[(다 타고) 꺼지다]
carry out verb
[본문] [18]Now, it's interesting that survey was carried out in the UK, because being unhappy at work could be related to the British working culture which emphasizes working at a fast pace.
[영영] ① to do something that you said you would do or that you have been asked to do
② to do and complete a task
[영한] ① ~을 수행[이행]하다 ② (과업을) 완수[완료]하다
[유의어] perform(수행하다), implement
compare to verb
[본문] [20]Really it's all about pace, cost efficiencies, meeting targets, deadlines… so this is why when people do surveys of what we call 'work intensity', so how hard you work, are you driven on pace - , is there a supervisor breathing down your neck - , we score really badly compared to European countries.
[영한] …와 비교하다.
compare with verb
[본문] [34]Emma thinks a task-based approach is better, both at getting the job done, and for improving work-life balance - the amount of time you spend at work, compared with the amount of time you spend relaxing with your family, and doing things you enjoy.
[영한] ① …과 비교가 되다. ② …와 비교하다.
[유의어] rival
compared to prep.
[본문] [20]Really it's all about pace, cost efficiencies, meeting targets, deadlines… so this is why when people do surveys of what we call 'work intensity', so how hard you work, are you driven on pace - , is there a supervisor breathing down your neck - , we score really badly compared to European countries.
[영한] ~와 비교하여
construction industry noun
[본문] [26]Another sector with long working hours is the construction industry.
[영한] 건설업
fast pace noun
[본문] [18]Now, it's interesting that survey was carried out in the UK, because being unhappy at work could be related to the British working culture which emphasizes working at a fast pace.
[영한] ① 패스트 페이스 ② 방어준비태세 2단계 연습명칭
for now adv.
[본문] [46]Join us again next time, but for now - get back to work!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
get back to verb
[본문] [46]Join us again next time, but for now - get back to work!
[영영] If you get back to an activity, you start doing it again after you have stopped doing it.
[영한] ① (화제/일 따위가) …로 돌아가다 ② …에게 결과 보고를 하다, 뒤에 답례 전화를 하다[편지를 쓰다]
get tired of verb
[본문] [5]Beth, have you ever had a horrible boss, not been paid enough, or simply got tired of doing the same old boring job?
[영한] ① 권태를 느끼다 ② 「∼에 싫증이 났다, ∼에 질렸다, ~에 싫증났다
have a question verb
[본문] [12]Sounds good, Beth, but first I have a question for you.
[영한] 질문하다
in other words adv.
[본문] [35]in other words, flexible working is a win-win - a situation that's good for everyone involved.
[영한] 달리 말하면, 다시 말해서
[유의어] to put it another way
make sure verb
[본문] [10]Since most of our waking day is spent at work, how can we make sure our job doesn't make us unhappy?
[영영] ① check that something is true or has been done
② do something in order to be certain that something else happens
[영한] ① 반드시 (…하도록) 하다[(…을) 확실히 하다] ② (…임을) 확인하다
more than adj.
[본문] [24]A good job is about more than pay and conditions, it's one that uses your talents, and gives you some choice over how and when you work.
[영한] …보다 많이, …이상(의)
<복합전치사> …보다 많이, …이상(의)
most of det.
[본문] [10]Since most of our waking day is spent at work, how can we make sure our job doesn't make us unhappy?
[영한] 대부분의
<부사> …의 대부분.
of course adv.
[본문] [6]I love presenting Six Minute English - of course, but some of my previous jobs have been pretty awful, Neil.
[영영] ① used to emphasize that what you are saying is true or correct
② used as a polite way of giving somebody permission to do something
[영한] ① (자기 말이 사실이거나 옳음을 강조하여) 물론 ② (상대방이 하려는 일을 정중히 허락하여) 그럼(요) ③ (상대방의 말에 정중히 동의하여) 그렇지요[그렇고 말고요] ④ (지금 하는 말이 놀랄 일이 아님을, 또는 일반적으로 알려져 있거나 받아들여지는 일임을 나타내어) 물론
[유의어] naturally
on my feet adv.
[본문] [7]When I waitressed in cafes I was on my feet ten hours a day - it was exhausting!
[영한] ① 일어서서, 서서 ② (병 후에) 일어나서, 다 나아서 ③ (경제적으로) 독립[자립]하여
[유의어] on one's feet(일어서서)
on time adv.
[본문] [31]They were able to deliver the projects that we worked on with them on time, on budget, but critically the feedback from workers was that work-life balance scores doubled, and they were able to reduce the amount of overtime that they did - it's a win-win.
[영한] ① 시간을 어기지 않고, 정각에 ② (미국) 후불로, 할부로
once again adv.
[본문] [45]once again our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
related to prep.
[본문] [18]Now, it's interesting that survey was carried out in the UK, because being unhappy at work could be related to the British working culture which emphasizes working at a fast pace.
[영한] ~와 관련 있는
some of det.
[본문] [6]I love presenting Six Minute English - of course, but some of my previous jobs have been pretty awful, Neil.
[영한] 몇몇의, 일부의
starting with prep.
[본문] [39]Right, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned from this programme starting with burnout - lack of energy or enthusiasm because of working too hard.
[영한] ~로 시작하면서
work experience noun
[본문] [8]Most people have had bad work experiences at one time or another - maybe a job that was boring, badly paid, or just working too much and getting burned out - lacking energy or enthusiasm because of working too hard.
[영한] ① (근무) 경력 ② (특히 학생들의) 현장 실습
work on verb
[본문] [31]They were able to deliver the projects that we worked on with them on time, on budget, but critically the feedback from workers was that work-life balance scores doubled, and they were able to reduce the amount of overtime that they did - it's a win-win.
[영영] ① to be busy with a particular activity, project, piece of research, etc.
② to practise or work hard in order to improve something
③ to consider that something is true when you are saying or doing something, planning something, etc.
[영한] ① (설득시키려고) ~에게 공을 들이다 ② (해결/개선하기 위해) ~에 애쓰다[공들이다]
work with verb
[본문] [31]They were able to deliver the projects that we worked on with them on time, on budget, but critically the feedback from workers was that work-life balance scores doubled, and they were able to reduce the amount of overtime that they did - it's a win-win.
[영한] ① …와 함께 일하다 ② …을 연구[작업] 대상으로 하다
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2446
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2445
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.tistory.com/4?category=827780
