6 Minute English는 BBC Learning English 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영어 교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다. 
Have you always wanted to learn to dance the tango, do a magic trick, or skydive? If so, perhaps you need a bucket list - a list of all the things you want to do before you die. A list might sound great but they’ve also been accused of limiting the imagination by encouraging people to follow someone else’s idea of the perfect life. Neil and Sam discuss the subject and teach you some useful vocabulary.
탱고 춤 추기, 마술 하기, 스카이다이빙 하기와 같은 것을 배우고 싶다면 버킷 리스트를 작성해 보세요. 버킷 리스트란 당신이 죽기 전에 하고 싶은 것을 목록으로 만든 것입니다. 리스트는 멋지게 보일 수도 있지만 다른 사람을 흉내내는 것에 불과하다는 비난을 받을 수도 있습니다. 버킷 리스트는 다른 사람들이 앞서 살아 간 완벽한 삶을 소개함으로서 다른 사람의 생각에 종속되게 만들기도 합니다. 닐과 샘이 이 문제에 관해 논의합니다. 이 과정에서 유용한 어휘를 우리에게 가르쳐 주고 있습니다.
새내기할배 블로그가 제안하는 영어단어 암기법은 기본적으로 문장을 통해 암기하는 것입니다. 그래서 설명하는 모든 단어마다 본문도 함께 제시됩니다. 그러나 새로 나온다고 해서 모든 단어를 무한정 암기할 수는 없습니다. 그래서 암기해야 해야 할 단어와 이해만 하고 넘어갈 단어를 구분하는 지혜가 필요합니다. [BBC Leaning English] 6 Minute English - Are bucket lists always a good thing?에 수록된 영어단어 수는
- 고유명사를 제외하고 총 377개 입니다.
- 이중 OxFord 3000단어와 일치하는 영어단어는 309개로 82%가 해당됩니다.
- 미국의 WordFrequency 사이트에서 조사한 Top 5,000내 포함하는 영어단어는 322개로 85%가 해당됩니다.
- Naver 사전에서 [★★/매우 중요]로 분류된 영어단어는 329개로 87%가 해당됩니다.
- 세개의 기준에 모두 일치하는 영어단어는 모두 303개로 80%의 싱크로율을 보입니다.
이들 기준에 해당되는 영어단어 중 암기해야 할 단어의 수준을 각자 정하고 그 수준의 영어단어가 나오면 문장과 함꼐 암기하는 습관을 들이면 영어단어공부에 큰 성과를 거둘 수 있을 것입니다
본 글은 Word Frequency 기준 2000순위 이하를 제외한 단어만을 수록하고 있습니다.
본 자료는 PDF 파일로 다운 받을 수 있습니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) 이 글입니다
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
accomplish [동사] [Ranking; 2366] [★★] [레마] complete
[본문] She listed hundreds of things she wanted to accomplish - from learning Spanish to hanging out with penguins in Antarctica - as a way of improving her psychological wellbeing.
[영영] If you accomplish something, you succeed in doing it.
[영한] ⒨ 완수하다, 성취하다, 해내다
[첫뜻] fulfill, perform, carry out an undertaking
[활용] accomplished, accomplished, accomplishing, accomplishes
[파생] accomplishable, accomplisher, accomplishment, accomplish
[어근] ⑴ ac(ad); to ⑵ com; together ⑶ pl(plet); to fill ⑷ ish; 동사어미
[유의어] achieve(성취하다), achieve(이루다)
accuse [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2041] [★★] [레마] accuse
[본문] But they've also been accused of limiting the imagination by encouraging people to follow someone else's idea of the perfect life.
[영영] If you accuse someone of doing something wrong or dishonest, you say or tell them that you believe that they did it.
[영한] ⒨ 고발[기소/비난]하다, 혐의를 제기하다
[활용] accused, accused, accusing, accuses
[파생] accusation, accusatory, accuse, accuser, accusing, accusingly
[어근] ⑴ ac(ad); to ⑵ cuse(caus); a cause; a lawsuit
adventure [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2885] [★★] [레마] adventure
[본문] And by having a checklist of adventures to tick off before they die, people might lose the chance to be spontaneous - to act in a natural and impulsive way without planning.
[영영] If someone has an adventure, they become involved in an unusual, exciting, and rather dangerous journey or series of events.
[영한] ⒨ ① 모험 ② 모험심
[활용] 복수형; adventures
[파생] adventure, adventureful, adventuresome, adventurous, adventurously, adventurousness, adventurer
[어근] ⑴ ad; to ⑵ vent; come ⑶ ure; 행위
<동사> ① 위험에 빠뜨리다, (목숨을) 걸다 ② 감행하다, 감히 말하다 ③ 위험을 무릅쓰다
adventurous [형용사] [★] [레마] advent
[본문] Annette feels that choosing adventurous goals for her bucket list helps her step outside her comfort zone - the situations where she feels safe and comfortable but where her ability and determination are not really being tested.
[영영] Someone who is adventurous is willing to take risks and to try new methods. Something that is adventurous involves new things or ideas.
[영한] ⒨ ① (사람이) 모험심이 강한, 모험을 즐기는 ② 모험적인, 용기가 필요한 ③ 흥미진진한, 새로운[신나는/위험한] 경험들로 가득 찬
[첫뜻] hazardous
[파생] adventure, adventureful, adventuresome, adventurous, adventurously, adventurousness, adventurer
[어근] ⑴ ad; to ⑵ vent; come ⑶ ur(ure); 행위 ⑷ ous; 형용사 어미
[반의어] unadventurous
Antarctica [명사] [레마] Antarctica
[본문] She listed hundreds of things she wanted to accomplish - from learning Spanish to hanging out with penguins in Antarctica - as a way of improving her psychological wellbeing.
[영영] a continent around the South Pole: consists of an ice-covered plateau, 1800--3000 m (6000 ft to 10 000 ft) above sea level, and mountain ranges rising to 4500 m (15 000 ft) with some volcanic peaks; average temperatures all below freezing and human settlement is confined to research stations. All political claims to the mainland are suspended under the Antarctic Treaty of 1959
[영한] ⒨ 남극 대륙
[어근] ⑴ ant(anti); 반대 ⑵ arct; 북극, 곰(bear)
[유의어] the Antarctic Continent(남극 대륙)
anxiety [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2489] [★★] [레마] anxious
[본문] Bucket lists have been called 'the greatest hits of your life' and have helped some people overcome anxiety and fear of following their dreams.
[영영] Anxiety is a feeling of nervousness or worry.
[영한] ⒨ ① 불안(감), 염려 ② 걱정거리 ③ 열망
[첫뜻] apprehension caused by danger, misfortune, or error, uneasiness of mind respecting some uncertainty, a restless dread of some evil
[활용] 복수형; anxieties
[파생] anxiety, anxiously, anxiousness, anxious
[어근] ⑴ anxie(anx); choke, squeeze ⑵ ty(ity); ~한 상태(명사어미)
[유의어] worry
blogger [명사] [레마] blogger
[본문] Well, that was certainly true in the case of blogger Annette White.
[영한] ⒨ 블로거
[파생] blogger, blogging, blog
[구성단어] blog + er
bubble [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 4144] [★★] [레마] bubble
[본문] So every time I can have a chance to step out of my comfort zone, a little piece of that fear of the unknown is removed and replaced with a little piece of empowerment, and by continuously doing that, the size of my fear bubble has gotten smaller.
[영영] Bubbles are small balls of air or gas in a liquid.
[영한] ⒨ ① 거품 ② 비누[물] 방울 ③ (표현하려는 감정의) 약간 ④ 거품, 버블(오래 가지 않을 호황)
[첫뜻] small vesicle of water or some other fluid inflated with air or gas
[활용] 복수형; bubbles
[파생] bubbly, bubble
[어원] bobbel(Middle Dutch), bubble
<동사> ① 거품이 일다, 보글보글 끓다 ② (거품을 내며) 졸졸 흐르다 ③ (어떤 감정이) 달아오르다[가득하다]
bucket [명사] [Ranking; 4868] [★★] [레마] bucket
[본문] If so, perhaps you need a bucket list - a list of all the things you want to do before you die - that's the topic of our programme.
[영영] A bucket is a round metal or plastic container with a handle attached to its sides. Buckets are often used for holding and carrying water.
[영한] ⒨ ① 양동이, 들통 ② 버킷(크레인 등의 끝에 달린 양동이같이 생긴 것) ③ 한 양동이(의 양) ④ 많은 양
[첫뜻] pail or open vessel for drawing and carrying water and other liquids,
[활용] 복수형; buckets
[파생] bucketeer, bucketer, bucket
[어원] buquet(French), bucket, pail
<동사> ① 버킷으로 (물을) 긷다[나르다, 붓다] ② (말/자동차를) 난폭하게 몰다 ③ 엉터리 증권 중매소에서 거래하다
Bungee-jumping [명사] [레마] jump
[본문] Bungee-jumping maybe - as long as someone checked the elastic rope!
[영영] If someone goes bungee jumping, they jump from a high place such as a bridge or cliff with a long piece of strong elastic cord tied around their ankle connecting them to the bridge or cliff.
[영한] ⒨ 번지 점프
[활용] uncountable noun
[구성단어] bungee + jumping
checklist [명사] [★] [레마] list
[본문] And by having a checklist of adventures to tick off before they die, people might lose the chance to be spontaneous - to act in a natural and impulsive way without planning.
[영영] A checklist is a list of all the things that you need to do, information that you want to find out, or things that you need to take somewhere, which you make in order to ensure that you do not forget anything.
[영한] ⒨ 확인[점검] 사항 대조표, 체크 리스트
[구성단어] check + list
clinical [형용사] [Ranking; 2607] [★★] [레마] clinic
[본문] Here's clinical psychologist Linda Blair to explain why:
[영영] Clinical means involving or relating to the direct medical treatment or testing of patients.
[영한] ⒨ ① 임상의 ② 냉담한 ③ (방/건물 등이) 간소한, 꾸밈없는
[파생] clinical, clinically, clinicalness, clinic
[어근] ⑴ clin; 침대 ⑵ ical(ic); 형용사어미
[유의어] clinic
commonly [부사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3792] [★★] [레마] common
[본문] Well, you're not alone there, Sam, because swimming with dolphins is one of the most commonly included personal goals on bucket lists.
[영한] ⒨ 흔히, 보통
[파생] common, commonage, commonness, commonly
[어근] ⑴ common(commun); common ⑵ ly; 부사어미
confident [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2888] [★★] [레마] confide
[본문] Moving out of her comfort zone has helped Annette replace her feelings of fear with feelings of empowerment - the process of becoming stronger and more confident, especially in controlling her life.
[영영] If you are confident about something, you are certain that it will happen in the way you want it to.
[영한] ⒨ ① 자신감 있는 ② (전적으로) 확신하는
[첫뜻] self-reliant, sure of oneself
[파생] confide, confidence, confident, confidential, confidently, confider
[어근] ⑴ con(com); intens. ⑵ fid; to trust ⑶ ent(ant); …성(性)의/형용사어미
[반의어] nervous
<명사> 막역한 벗, 친구(confidant)
continuously [부사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [레마] continue
[본문] It definitely has and I feel that the reason is because that promise to live my bucket list really continuously pushes the comfort zone to its limits and beyond it.
[영한] ⒨ 연달아
[파생] continue, continuous, continuously
[어근] ⑴ con(com); together ⑵ tinu(ten-); 잡다 ⑶ ous; 형용사 어미 ⑷ ly; 부사어미
[유의어] on end(쉬지 않고 계속해서)
convince [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2056] [★★] [레마] convince
[본문] But not everyone is convinced that bucket lists can really help people like Annette in the long run.
[영영] If someone or something convinces you of something, they make you believe that it is true or that it exists.
[영한] ⒨ ① 납득시키다, 확신시키다 ② 설득하다 ⒪ 설득하다
[첫뜻] to overcome in argument
[활용] convinced, convinced, convincing, convinces
[파생] conviction, convince, convincement, convincer, convincible, convincingly, convincingness, convict, convincing
[어근] ⑴ con(com); intens. ⑵ vince; to conquer
[유의어] persuade
cope [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3226] [★★] [레마] cope
[본문] Linda thinks some people use bucket lists as a coping strategy to try to control something uncontrollable - death.
[영영] If you cope with a problem or task, you deal with it successfully.
[영한] ⒨ 대처[대응]하다
[첫뜻] to quarrel
[활용] coped, coped, coping, copes
[어원] kolaphos(Greek), blow with the fist
[유의어] manage, manage(살아 나가다)
<명사> (성직자가 특별 의식 때 입는) 긴 사제복
deceive [동사] [★] [레마] deceive
[본문] In this way they are fooling - or deceiving - themselves - trying to make themselves believe something they know is not really true.
[영영] If you deceive someone, you make them believe something that is not true, usually in order to get some advantage for yourself.
[영한] ⒨ ① 속이다, 기만하다 ② 자신을 속이다, 스스로를 기만하다 ③ 현혹하다 ⒪ 현혹하다
[첫뜻] mislead by false appearance or statement
[활용] deceived, deceived, deceiving, deceives
[파생] deceit, deceitful, deceivability, deceivable, deceivableness, deceivably, deceive, deceiver, deceivingly, deception, deceptive
[어근] ⑴ de; from ⑵ ceive(capt); to take
[유의어] mislead, kid, take in
definitely [부사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2005] [★★] [레마] define
[본문] It definitely has and I feel that the reason is because that promise to live my bucket list really continuously pushes the comfort zone to its limits and beyond it.
[영영] You use definitely to emphasize that something is the case, or to emphasize the strength of your intention or opinion.
[영한] ⒨ ① (강조의 의미로 쓰여) 분명히[틀림없이], 절대(로) ② 확실히, 분명히
[파생] define, definite, definitely, definiteness, definitude
[어근] ⑴ de; completely ⑵ fin; to bound, limit ⑶ ite; 형용사어미 ⑷ ly; 부사어미
[유의어] expressly(분명하다)
<감탄사> 물론, 그럼
delicious [형용사] [★] [레마] delicious
[본문] A bucket list takes you away from the chance to be spontaneous and I think it's so delicious to be able to say, 'that's an opportunity - oh, I'll do that!'
[영영] Food that is delicious has a very pleasant taste.
[영한] ⒨ ① 아주 맛있는, 냄새가 좋은[구수한] ② (문예체) 아주 기분 좋은
[첫뜻] delightful to the senses, pleasing in the highest degree
[파생] delicacy, delicate, delicious, deliciously, deliciousness
[어근] ⑴ de; away ⑵ lici(lac); to allure, entice, ⑶ ous; 형용사 어미
<명사> 딜리셔스
determination [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3883] [★★] [레마] determine
[본문] Annette feels that choosing adventurous goals for her bucket list helps her step outside her comfort zone - the situations where she feels safe and comfortable but where her ability and determination are not really being tested.
[영영] Determination is the quality that you show when you have decided to do something and you will not let anything stop you.
[영한] ⒨ ① 투지 ② (공식적인) 결정 ③ 확인, 측정, 계산
[첫뜻] decision, sentence in a suit at law, definite or authoritative judicial settlement
[활용] 복수형; determinations
[파생] determinate, determination, determinative, determine
[어근] ⑴ de; off ⑵ termin; limit, end ⑶ ation; 명사 어미
[유의어] purpose
dolphin [명사] [★] [레마] dolphin
[본문] One thing I've always wanted to do is swim with dolphins.
[영영] A dolphin is a mammal which lives in the sea and looks like a large fish with a pointed mouth.
[영한] ⒨ 돌고래
[활용] 복수형; dolphins
[어원] delphinos(Greek), dolphin
empower [동사] [★] [레마] power
[본문] Bucket lists can be a great way to feel empowered - stronger and more in control of your life, because they take you out of your comfort zone - comfortable situations which are safe but not challenging.
[영영] If someone is empowered to do something, they have the authority or power to do it.
[영한] ⒨ ① 권한을 주다 ② 자율권을 주다
[활용] empowered, empowered, empowering, empowers
[파생] empower, empowerment, powerful
[어근] ⑴ em(en); 동사 접두서 ⑵ pow(pot); 강력 ⑶ er; ~하는 것(명사 어미)
[유의어] authorize
empowerment [명사] [레마] power, empower
[본문] So every time I can have a chance to step out of my comfort zone, a little piece of that fear of the unknown is removed and replaced with a little piece of empowerment, and by continuously doing that, the size of my fear bubble has gotten smaller.
[영영] The empowerment of a person or group of people is the process of giving them power and status in a particular situation.
[영한] ⒨ 권한[기능] (하부) 이양, 권한 분산.
[파생] empower, empowerment
[어근] ⑴ em(en); 동사 접두사 ⑵ pow(pot); 강력 ⑶ er; ~하는 것(명사 어미) ⑷ ment; 명사어미
favour [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [레마] favour
[본문] I'm not really in favour of bucket lists.
[영영] If you favour something, you prefer it to the other choices available.
[영한] ⒨ ① (시스템계획방식 등을) 선호하다 ② (부당하게) 편들다[유리하게 하다] ③ (특정한 사람집단 등에게 필요한 환경으로) 알맞다 ④ (구식 또는) (부모 또는 친척 중 누구와) 닮다
[활용] favoured, favoured, favouring, favours
[파생] favorer, favoringly, favourer, favouringly, favor, favour
[어원] favorem(Latin), nominative favor; good will, inclination, partiality, support
<명사> ① (남을 돕기 위해서 또는 호의에서 하는 일) ② 지지, 인정, 인기 ③ (부당하게) 편을 듦, 편애
fool [동사] [Ranking; 4071] [★★] [레마] fool
[본문] Most of all, you're kind of fooling yourself with a bucket list.
[영영] If someone fools you, they deceive or trick you.
[영한] ⒨ ① 속이다, 기만하다 ② (흔히 사람들을 웃기려고) 어릿광대[바보] 짓을 하다
[활용] fooled, fooled, fooling, fools
[파생] foolish, foolishly, foolishness, fool
[어원] follus(Latin), foolish
<명사> ① 바보 ② (과거 왕이 고용하던) 어릿광대 ③ 풀(과일을 삶아 으깬 것에 크림이나 커스터드(custard)를 섞어 차게 먹는 디저트) <형용사> 바보 같은
imagination [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2915] [★★] [레마] imagine
[본문] But they've also been accused of limiting the imagination by encouraging people to follow someone else's idea of the perfect life.
[영한] ⒨ ① 상상력, 상상 ② 가상, 착각 ③ 창의력
[활용] 복수형; imaginations
[파생] imaginable, imaginably, imaginary, imagination, imaginational, imaginative, imaginatively, imaginativeness, imagine, imaginer, image
[어근] ⑴ imagin(imit); copy, imitation, picture ⑵ ation; 명사어미
impulsive [형용사] [레마] impulse
[본문] And by having a checklist of adventures to tick off before they die, people might lose the chance to be spontaneous - to act in a natural and impulsive way without planning.
[영영] If you describe someone as impulsive, you mean that they do things suddenly without thinking about them carefully first.
[영한] ⒨ (사람/행동이) 충동적인
[파생] impulsive, impulsively, impulsiveness, impulse
[어근] ⑴ im(in); into, in, on, upon ⑵ puls(pell); drive, push ⑶ ive; 형용사 어미
[유의어] impetuous(충동적이다), rash(충동적이다)
included [형용사] [레마] include
[본문] Well, you're not alone there, Sam, because swimming with dolphins is one of the most commonly included personal goals on bucket lists.
[영영] You use included to emphasize that a person or thing is part of the group of people or things that you are talking about.
[영한] ⒨ ① 함유된, 포함된 ② (식물) (수술/암술이) 꽃부리 밖으로 튀어나오지 않은
[어근] ⑴ in; in ⑵ clude; shut, close ⑶ d(ed); 과거분사 어미
magic [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3440] [★★] [레마] magic
[본문] Have you always wanted to learn to dance the tango, do a magic trick, or skydive?
[영영] You use magic to describe something that does things, or appears to do things, by magic.
[영한] ⒨ ① 마법[마술]의 ② 마력을 발휘하는, 아주 특별한 ③ 아주 멋진[즐거운]
[첫뜻] of or pertaining to magic
[파생] magic, magical, magically, magician
[어원] magikos(Greek), magical
<명사> ① 마법, 마술, 도술 ② (사람들을 즐겁게 하기 위한) 마술 ③ 마력, (믿기 어려울 정도로 특별한) 매력[능력] <동사> 요술을 부려서[부리듯] 나타나게[사라지게/바뀌게] 하다
penguin [명사] [★] [레마] penguin
[본문] She listed hundreds of things she wanted to accomplish - from learning Spanish to hanging out with penguins in Antarctica - as a way of improving her psychological wellbeing.
[영영] A penguin is a type of large black and white sea bird found mainly in the Antarctic. Penguins cannot fly but use their short wings for swimming.
[영한] ⒨ 펭귄
[활용] 복수형; penguins
[어원] pengwyn(Welsh),
psychological [형용사] [Ranking; 2383] [★★] [레마] psychology
[본문] She listed hundreds of things she wanted to accomplish - from learning Spanish to hanging out with penguins in Antarctica - as a way of improving her psychological wellbeing.
[영영] Psychological means concerned with a person's mind and thoughts.
[영한] ⒨ ① 정신[심리]의, 정신[심리]적인 ② 심리학적인
[파생] psychological, psychologically, psychologist, psychology
[어근] ⑴ psycho ⑵ log; study of ⑶ ical(ic); 형용사 어미
[유의어] mental
psychologist [명사] [Ranking; 3039] [★★] [레마] psychology
[본문] Here's clinical psychologist Linda Blair to explain why:
[영영] A psychologist is a person who studies the human mind and tries to explain why people behave in the way that they do.
[영한] ⒨ 심리학자
[파생] psychological, psychologist, psychology
[어근] ⑴ psycho; breath, spirit, soul ⑵ log; study of ⑶ ist; ~하는 사람(명사어미)
rope [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3337] [★★] [레마] rope
[본문] Bungee-jumping maybe - as long as someone checked the elastic rope!
[영영] A rope is a thick cord or wire that is made by twisting together several thinner cords or wires. Ropes are used for jobs such as pulling cars, tying up boats, or tying things together.
[영한] ⒨ ① 밧줄, 로프 ② (복싱레슬링 경기장 둘레의) 로프 ③ (줄실에) 꿰어 놓은 것, 꿰미
[첫뜻] rope, cord, cable
[활용] 복수형; ropes
[파생] ropelike, ropy, rope
[어원] rap(Old English), rope, cord, cable
<동사> ① (밧줄로) 묶다 ② (안전하게 붙어 있도록) 밧줄로 단단히 묶다 ③ (동물을) 밧줄[올가미]을 던져 잡다
skydive [동사] [레마] dive
[본문] Have you always wanted to learn to dance the tango, do a magic trick, or skydive?
[영영] to take part in skydiving
[영한] ⒨ 스카이다이빙하다
[활용] skydived skydived skydiving skydives
[구성단어] sky + dive
skydiving [명사] [레마] dive
[본문] Are you a skydiving kind of person?
[영영] Skydiving is the sport of jumping out of an aeroplane and falling freely through the air before opening your parachute.
[영한] ⒨ 스카이다이빙
[활용] uncountable noun
[구성단어] sky + diving
spontaneous [형용사] [★] [레마] spontaneous
[본문] A bucket list takes you away from the chance to be spontaneous and I think it's so delicious to be able to say, 'that's an opportunity - oh, I'll do that!'
[영영] Spontaneous acts are not planned or arranged, but are done because someone suddenly wants to do them.
[영한] ⒨ ① 자발적인, 마음에서 우러난 ② (사람이) 즉흥적인 ③ 저절로 일어나는, 자연스러운 ④ (억지로 하거나 연습한 것이 아닌) 자연스러운
[첫뜻] occurring without external stimulus
[파생] spontaneity, spontaneously, spontaneousness, spontaneous
[어원] spontaneus(Latin), willing, of one's free wil
sudden [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2890] [★★] [레마] sudden
[본문] In fact, they might even make you less spontaneous - less able to act in natural, sudden and impulsive ways.
[영영] Sudden means happening quickly and unexpectedly.
[영한] ⒨ 갑작스러운, 급작스러운
[첫뜻] sudden
[파생] suddenly, suddenness, sudden
[어근] ⑴ sud(sub); up to ⑵ en(it); go
[반의어] gradual
<명사> 불시, 돌연, 급격 <부사> [시] =suddenly
swim [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2871] [★★] [레마] swim
[본문] One thing I've always wanted to do is swim with dolphins.
[영한] ⒨ ] 수영(하는 시간)
[첫뜻] the clear part of any liquid
[파생] swimmable, swimmer, swimming, swim
[어원] swimman(Anglo-Saxon), to move in or on the water, float
<동사> ① (사람이) 수영하다, 헤엄치다 ② 수영을 하다[하러 가다] ③ (물고기 등이) 헤엄치다
swim [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2871] [★★] [레마] swim
[본문] Well, you're not alone there, Sam, because swimming with dolphins is one of the most commonly included personal goals on bucket lists.
[영영] When you swim, you move through water by making movements with your arms and legs.
[영한] ⒨ ① (사람이) 수영하다, 헤엄치다 ② 수영을 하다[하러 가다] ③ (물고기 등이) 헤엄치다 ④ (많은 액체로) 그득하다[뒤덮이다] ⑤ (사물 등이) 빙빙 도는 것 같이 보이다
[첫뜻] to move in or on the water, float
[활용] swam, swum, swimming, swims
[파생] swimmable, swimmer, swimming, swim
[어원] swimman(Anglo-Saxon), to move in or on the water, float
<명사> ] 수영(하는 시간)
swimming [명사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 4492] [★★] [레마] swimming
[본문] a) swimming with dolphins b) getting a tattoo, or c) seeing the northern lights.
[영한] ⒨ 수영
[파생] swimmable, swimmer, swimming, swim
[어근] ⑴ swim; swim ⑵ ing; 현재분사 어미
<형용사> ① 헤엄치는, (새 등이) 유영성(遊泳性)의 ② 수영용의 ③ 물[땀, 침]이 넘치는
tango [명사] [레마] tango
[본문] Have you always wanted to learn to dance the tango, do a magic trick, or skydive?
[영영] The tango is a South American dance in which two people hold each other closely, walk quickly in one direction, then walk quickly back again.
[영한] ⒨ 탱고 (춤음악)
[첫뜻] to dance
[활용] 사 복수형; tangos
[파생] tangoist, tango
[어원] tango(Spanish), to dance
<동사> 탱고를 추다
tattoo [명사] [레마] tattoo
[본문] a) swimming with dolphins b) getting a tattoo, or c) seeing the northern lights.
[영영] A tattoo is a design that is drawn on someone's skin using needles to make little holes and filling them with coloured dye.
[영한] ⒨ ① 문신 ② (군대의) 분열 행진 ③ (특히 군대에서 신호로 북을) 둥둥 두드리는 소리
[첫뜻] ① signal calling soldiers or sailors to quarters at night ② pigment design in skin
[활용] 복수형; tattoos
[파생] tattooer, tattooist, tattoo
[어원] taptoe(Middle Dutch), close the tap (of the cask)
<동사> 문신을 새기다
tick [동사] [★] [레마] tick
[본문] And by having a checklist of adventures to tick off before they die, people might lose the chance to be spontaneous - to act in a natural and impulsive way without planning.
[영영] If you tick something that is written on a piece of paper, you put a tick next to it. in AM, usually use check
[영한] ⒨ ① (시계 등이) 째깍[똑딱]거리다 ② (정답 등에) 체크 표시를 하다
[첫뜻] to touch or pat
[활용] ticked ticked ticking ticks
[어원] tikken(Middle Dutch), pat, touch
<명사> ① 체크 표시 ② 진드기 ③ (특히 시계가) 째깍째깍[똑딱똑딱] 하는 소리
trick [동사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 3093] [★★] [레마] trick
[본문] Have you always wanted to learn to dance the tango, do a magic trick, or skydive?
[영영] If someone tricks you, they deceive you, often in order to make you do something.
[영한] ⒨ 속이다, 속임수를 쓰다
[활용] tricked, tricked, tricking, tricks
[파생] tricker, trickily, trickiness, trickish, trickless, tricky, trick
[어원] triccare(Latin)
<명사> ① 속임수, (골탕을 먹이기 위한) 장난[농담] ② 혼란스러운 것 ③ (사람들을 즐겁게 하는) 마술 <형용사> ① (속임수를 이용한) 교묘한 ② (몸의 일부가) 말을 잘 안 듣는, 문제가 있는
uncontrollable [형용사] [레마] control
[본문] Linda thinks some people use bucket lists as a coping strategy to try to control something uncontrollable - death.
[영영] If you describe a feeling or physical action as uncontrollable, you mean that you cannot control it or prevent yourself from feeling or doing it.
[영한] ⒨ 억제[통제]할 수 없는, 걷잡을[막을] 수 없는
[파생] uncontrollability, uncontrollableness, uncontrollably, uncontrollable
[어근] ⑴ un; not ⑵ know(gno); control ⑶ able; 할수 있는(형용사 어미)
[반의어] controllable(통제할 수 없다)
unknown [형용사] [Oxford3000] [Ranking; 2848] [★★] [레마] unknown
[본문] So every time I can have a chance to step out of my comfort zone, a little piece of that fear of the unknown is removed and replaced with a little piece of empowerment, and by continuously doing that, the size of my fear bubble has gotten smaller.
[영한] ⒨ ① 알려지지 않은 ② (사람들이) 무명의, 이름 없는, 유명하지 않은 ③ 발생한[있은] 적이 없는
[파생] unknownness, unknown
[어근] ⑴ un; not ⑵ known(gno); know, 알다
<명사> ① 미지의 것(들)[세계] ② 잘 알려지지 않은 사람, 무명인 ③ 알 수 없는 것
wellbeing [명사] [레마] wellbeing
[본문] She listed hundreds of things she wanted to accomplish - from learning Spanish to hanging out with penguins in Antarctica - as a way of improving her psychological wellbeing.
[영영] Someone's well-being is their health and happiness.
[영한] ⒨ (건강과) 행복, 웰빙
[활용] uncountable noun
[구성단어] well + being
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
