BBC 6 Minute English의 금주 주제인 The health benefits of apples은 개략적으로 다음의 개요를 갖고 있습니다.
속담에서 알 수 있듯이 하루에 사과 한 개는 의사를 멀리해도 되게 합니다. 우리는 사과의 이점에 대한 최신 연구에 대해 전문가로부터 듣고 이 주제에 대해 이야기하는 데 도움이 되는 관련 어휘를 가르칠 것입니다.(As the proverb says: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. We’ll hear from an expert about the latest research on the benefits of apples and teach you related vocabulary to help you talk about this topic.)
다음은 금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a bit [부사] ☆
[본문] [26]It's early afternoon and I'm a bit peckish, so I'm about to grab a delicious snack that could improve my blood flow, boost my brain, and trim my waistline.
[영한] ([부사적으로]) 조금, 다소, 약간
a piece of [형용사] -
[본문] [5]English has many proverbs - short and well-known phrase giving a piece of useful advice, or common sense.
[영한] 하나의 ..., 한 조각의 ..., ... 하나, ... 한 조각
about to [서법형용사] -
[본문] [26]It's early afternoon and I'm a bit peckish, so I'm about to grab a delicious snack that could improve my blood flow, boost my brain, and trim my waistline.
[영한] ① ~ㄹ락 말락 하는 ② 막 ~ 하려고 하는
[유의어] ready to
according to [전치사] ★★ [형용사전치사구]
[본문] [47]But, Neil, it seems the old proverb is true - according to the science, an apple a day really does keep the doctor away!
[영영] If someone says that something is true according to a particular person, book, or other source of information, they are indicating where they got their information.
[영한] ① (진술/기록 등에) 따르면 ② (지시/합의 등에) 따라 ③ ~에 의하면
as usual [부사] ☆
[본문] [13]That's the question we'll be discussing in this programme, and as usual, we'll be learning some new vocabulary as well.
[영영] ① in the same way as what happens most of the time or in most cases
② in the way that happens or exists most of the time or in most cases
③ sometimes used with per
[영한] 늘 그렇듯이[평상시처럼]
[유의어] as always
as well [부사] ☆ [전치사부사구]
[본문] [13]That's the question we'll be discussing in this programme, and as usual, we'll be learning some new vocabulary as well.
[영영] in addition to somebody/something; too
[영한] ① (~뿐만 아니라/~은 물론) …도 ② 게다가, 또한, 마찬가지로
base on [동사] ★★ [구동사]
[본문] [7]And the proverb, "Don't judge a book by its cover" advises people not to form opinions about people based on how they look.
[영영] to use an idea, a fact, a situation, etc. as the point from which something can be developed
[영한] ① ~에 근거[기반]를 두다 ② …에 기초를 두다
[활용] based on based on basing on bases on
blood flow [명사] -
[본문] [26]It's early afternoon and I'm a bit peckish, so I'm about to grab a delicious snack that could improve my blood flow, boost my brain, and trim my waistline.
[영한] 혈류(량)(血流量)
blood pressure [명사] -
[본문] [24]Apple skins are full of good stuff: fibre, vitamins, and especially flavonoids - a chemical compound known to reduce blood pressure and improve brain and heart health.
[영한] 혈압
come from [동사] ★★ [구동사]
[본문] [15]Most proverbs come from a place's history, and England has a long history of growing apples.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[활용] came from, coming from comes from
[유의어] come of(결과이다), be from(…출신이다)
common sense [명사] -
[본문] [5]English has many proverbs - short and well-known phrase giving a piece of useful advice, or common sense.
[영영] Your common sense is your natural ability to make good judgments and to behave in a practical and sensible way.
[영한] 상식, 양식
[활용] 불가산(不加算) 명사
for example [부사] ☆ [전치사명사구]
[본문] [6]for example, the proverb, "Actions speak louder than words" means that what people do is more important than what they say.
[영한] 예를 들어
for now [부사] -
[본문] [61]Bye for now!
[영한] ① 우선은, 현재로는, 당분간은 ② 이제 곧
full of [형용사] ☆
[본문] [24]Apple skins are full of good stuff: fibre, vitamins, and especially flavonoids - a chemical compound known to reduce blood pressure and improve brain and heart health.
[영한] ~로 가득찬
health benefit [명사] -
[본문] [23]But whatever the name of the apple, new scientific research is showing that there really are health benefits to eating apples, especially with the skins on.
[영한] 건강상의 이익[이점]
[활용] 복수형; health benefits
hundreds of [형용사] -
[본문] [16]Over the centuries, hundreds of different apple varieties have been grown in orchards up and down the country, some with quite unusual names.
[영한] 수백의
in fact [부사] ☆ [전치사명사구]
[본문] [28]in fact, it's an apple.
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
in good shape [형용사] -
[본문] [46]I'm not so sure that's a way to get in good shape - a phrase meaning 'healthy' or 'in good condition'.
[영한] (몸의) 상태가 좋은
[반의어] in bad shape
in other words [부사] -
[본문] [10]in other words, eating fresh fruit is good for you.
[영한] 달리 말하면, 다시 말해서
[유의어] to put it another way
instead of [전치사] ☆
[본문] [30]He wanted something healthy, but chose an apple instead of exotic superfoods like blueberries or a banana smoothie.
[영한] … 대신에
keep away [동사] ☆ [구동사]
[본문] [9]One famous English proverb is: "An apple a day keeps the doctor away".
[영영] ① to not go near somebody/something
② 【keep somebody/something away】 to prevent somebody/something from going near somebody/something
③ to refrain or prevent from coming (near)
[영한] ① (~에[을]) 가까이 가지 않다[멀리 하다] ② ~에게 (~에) 가지 못하게 하다
link to [동사] ☆ [구동사]
[본문] [34]Yes, one reason apples are so good for us is that the skin is packed with flavonoids which help people lose weight, and have even been linked to a longer life.
[영한] …와 관련시키다.
[활용] linked to linked to linking to links to
once again [부사] ☆
[본문] [60]once again, our six minutes are up.
[영한] 한 번 더, 또 다시
pass down [동사] ☆ [구동사]
[본문] [8]Proverbs are found in many cultures and languages, and are often passed down through the generations to teach children lessons in life.
[영영] to give something or teach something to your children or people who are younger than you, who will then give or teach it to their children, etc.
[영한] (흔히 수동태로) (후대에) ~을 물려주다[전해주다]
[활용] past down past down passing down passes down passed down passed down
[유의어] hand down
reach for [동사] - [구동사]
[본문] [25]No wonder then, that when Dr Michael Mosley, presenter of BBC Radio 4 programme, Just One Thing, wanted a snack to eat, he reached for an apple.
[영영] ① reach for (someone or something) - to move your hand in order to get or touch (someone or something)
② reach for (something) - to try hard to achieve or succeed at (something) see also reach for the moon at MOON1 reach for the stars at STAR1
[영한] ① 손을 뻗다 ② 잡으려고 손을 내밀다 ③ ...쪽으로 손을 뻗치다 ④ …에 도달하려고 애쓰다 ⑤ …을 얻으려고 노력하다
[활용] reached for, reaching for reaches for
snack on [동사] - [구동사]
[본문] [39]I've been snacking on them, grating them into my porridge, and having them sliced with full fat yoghurt as a dessert.
[영영] to eat small amounts of food between or instead of meals
[영한] …로 가벼운 식사를 하다.
[활용] snacked on snacked on snacking on snacks on
start with [동사] ☆ [구동사]
[본문] [54]Right, let's recap the vocabulary we've learned from this programme, starting with proverb - a short sentence or expression giving some well-known, traditional advice.
[영한] …와 함께 출발하다.
[활용] started with started with starting with starts with
talk about [동사] ☆ [구동사]
[본문] [63]We'll hear from an expert about the latest research on the benefits of apples and teach you related vocabulary to help you talk about this topic.
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
[활용] talked about talked about talking about, talks about;
up and down [전치사] -
[본문] [16]Over the centuries, hundreds of different apple varieties have been grown in orchards up and down the country, some with quite unusual names.
[영한] 위 아래로, 위 아래에, 위 아래에서
<명사> 위아래로 훑어보는 것 <형용사> ① 오르내리는, 기복이 있는. ② 변화하는, 부침하는. ③ 깎아지른, 수직의. <부사> ① 아래위로 ② 이리저리[왔다 갔다] ③ 좋다가 나쁘다가 하는
what's more [부사] -
[본문] [44]what's more, cooking or baking apples doesn't damage those healthy flavonoids, so even the occasional apple crumble with custard can be good for you!
[영영] in addition; furthermore
[영한] 한 술 더 떠서
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/2128
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/2127
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801
