금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/182
- 멀티단어(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 및 영어 숙어 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(대본의 독해 및 문법 강해) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
a few [부사] [관사구]
[본문] In this programme, we're talking about buying clothes and only wearing them a few times before buying more clothes!
[영한] ⒨ ① (방언) 어느 정도, 조금 ② ,반어적으로) 많이
[구성단어] a + few
[유의어] couple
contribute to [동사]
[본문] Let's talk more about fast fashion, which is being blamed for contributing to global warming.
[영한] ⒨ ① ∼에 기여하다, ∼의 원인을 제공하다 ② 기여하다, 도움이 되다
[구성단어] contribute + to
fashion victim [명사]
[본문] You're certainly not a fashion victim, Neil!
[영영] A fashion victim is someone who thinks that being fashionable is more important than looking nice, and as a result often wears very fashionable clothes that do not suit them or that make them look silly.
[구성단어] fashion + victim
fast fashion [명사] [명사구]
[본문] This is something known as fast fashion - it's popular, it might make us feel good, but it's not great for the environment.
[영한] ⒨ (지식경제용어) 패스트패션
[구성단어] fast + fashion
for once [부사]
[본문] Yes, and for once, I will be on trend!
[영한] ⒨ (겨우) 이번에는/이번 한 번만은
[구성단어] for + once
global warming [동사]
[본문] Let's talk more about fast fashion, which is being blamed for contributing to global warming.
[영영] Global warming is the gradual rise in the earth's temperature caused by high levels of carbon dioxide and other gases in the atmosphere.
[영한] ⒨ 지구 온난화
[구성단어] global + warming
<명사>
make do with [동사]
[본문] Some people are now promising to buy second-hand clothes, or 'vintage clothes', or make do with the clothes they have and mend the ones they need.
[영한] ⒨ …으로 임시 변통하다, 때우다
[구성단어] make + do + with
pile up [동사] [Oxford3000]
[본문] And discarded clothes - that means ones that are thrown away - are also piling up in landfill sites, and fibre fragments are flowing into the sea when clothes are washed.
[영영] ① to form a pile; to make a lot of things into a pile
② to increase or to make something increase in quantity or amount
[영한] ⒨ (양이) 많아지다[쌓이다]
[구성단어] pile + up
put on [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★]
[본문] And quite often people are buying those outfits to take a photo to put on Instagram.
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 입다[쓰다/끼다/걸치다] ② (얼굴/피부 등에) ~을 바르다 ③ (기구 등을) 가동[작동]시키다 ④ (시디/테이프 등을) 틀다 ⑤ (무게 등이) 더 무거워지다, (살이) 찌다
[구성단어] put + on
[유의어] gain(살이 찌다), produce(상연하다), stage(상연하다), dress oneself in(몸에 걸치다), pretend(가장하다), tease(놀리다), exaggerate(과장하다), assume, affect
[반의어] take off
rather than [부사] [관용구]
[본문] Hmm, it sounds very wasteful and to me, illogical - not reasonable or sensible and more driven by emotions rather than any practical reason.
[영영] 1.instead of somebody/something
[영한] ⒞ …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고] ⒨ …보다는[대신에/…하지 말고]
[구성단어] rather + than
responsible for [형용사]
[본문] A lot of clothing production got outsourced - offshored over to the developing world, so countries like Indonesia, India, Bangladesh and China are now responsible for making the vast bulk of all the clothes that are sold in the UK.
[영한] ⒨ ~에 책임이 있는, 원인이 있는
[구성단어] responsible + for
stem from [동사]
[본문] I think that feeling that you can't be seen in the same thing twice, it really stems from social media, particularly.
[영영] to be caused by something; to be the result of something
[영한] ⒨ …에서 기인하다, 유래하다
[구성단어] stem + from
[유의어] originate in, emanate from
throw away [동사] [Oxford3000] [구동사]
[본문] And discarded clothes - that means ones that are thrown away - are also piling up in landfill sites, and fibre fragments are flowing into the sea when clothes are washed.
[영영] ① to get rid of something that has no use or that you no longer need
② to fail to make good use of something; to waste something
[영한] ⒨ ① (더 이상 필요 없는 것을) 버리다[없애다] ② (기회 등을) 허비하다
[구성단어] throw + away
too many [형용사]
[본문] Well, we're clearly throwing away too many clothes but perhaps we can recycle some of the vocabulary we've mentioned today?
[영한] ⒨ 너무 많은
[구성단어] too + many
with that [부사]
[본문] And with that, we've seen what we call 'chasing the cheapest needle' around the world, so the fashion industry constantly looking to undercut competitors, and with that clothes getting cheaper and cheaper and cheaper.
[영영] straight after that; then
[영한] ⒨ 그것과 함께[그러고는 바로]
[구성단어] with + that
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
[다음 글] https://softca.tistory.com/184
[이전 글] https://softca.tistory.com/182