[BBC 영어 숙어/구동사 어휘] 6 Minute English; The decline of the apostrophe

[BBC 영어 숙어/구동사 어휘] 6 Minute English; The decline of the apostrophe

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금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

• 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/137?category=827779
• 멀티단어(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 및 영어 숙어 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
• 독해공부(대본의 독해 및 문법 강해) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.

[BBC 영어 숙어/구동사 어휘] 6 Minute English; The decline of the apostrophe

after all [부사]
[본문] after all, in spoken English there is no difference between 'it's' with an apostrophe and 'its' without.
[영한] ⒨ ① (예상과는 달리) 결국에는 ② 어쨌든(설명/이유를 덧붙일 때)
[구성단어] after + all

at all [부사] [★★] [전치사구]
[본문] OK, I'm not chilled at all.
[영한] ⒨ ① 조금도 (…아니다), 뭘요, 천만에 ② 조금이라도, 도대체, 이왕이면 ③ 이왕, 적어도 ④ 전혀 ⑤ 어쨌든
[구성단어] at + all

at risk [형용사] [전치사구]
[본문] If your plans are up in the air, it means they are at risk and might not happen.
[영영] 1.in danger of something unpleasant or harmful happening
[영한] ⒨ (~의) 위험이 있는[위험에 처한]
[구성단어] at + risk
<부사> 위험을 무릅쓰고.

chill out [동사] [구동사]
[본문] Usually I'm pretty chilled out about it, but sometimes, just sometimes it really winds me up.
[영영] ① to relax completely and not get upset or excited about anything
② to relax, esp after energetic dancing or a spell of hard work
[영한] ⒨ 긴장을 풀다[열을 식히다]
[구성단어] chill + out

come from [동사] [Oxford3000] [구동사]
[본문] The word 'apostrophe' itself - which language does it come from?
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ⒨ ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[구성단어] come + from
[유의어] come of(결과이다)

come to [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] So why has it come to this?
[영영] ① if an idea comes to you, it suddenly enters your mind
② (especially BrE) to pass to somebody else when somebody dies
③ to regain consciousness or return to one's normal state
[영한] ⒨ ① (총계가) ~이 되다 ② (특히 좋지 않은 상황이) 되다 ③ 알아차리다. ④ (생각이) 들다[나다]
[구성단어] come + to

for example [부사] [전치사구]
[본문] for example, if I see a sign for taxis at a train station and it says taxi - apostrophe - s - aargh!
[영한] ⒨ 예를 들어
[구성단어] for + example

get wrong [동사] [구동사]
[본문] Get it wrong and you could miss out on a good opportunity.
[영영] not understand correctly what somebody means
[영한] ⒨ ① ~의 말을 오해하다 ② …을 오해하다, 잘못 생각하다 ③ (상황을) 오해하다 ④ ~에 대해 실수를 하다
[구성단어] get + wrong

go for [동사] [구동사]
[본문] I went for Greek.
[영영] ① to attack somebody/something
② to apply to somebody/something; to be true of somebody/something
③ to go to get somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 택하다 ② 힘을 내다[쏟다] ③ ~에 해당되다 ④ ~을 데리러[가지러] 가다 ⑤ ~을 좋아[선호]하다
[구성단어] go + for
[유의어] like, attack, prefer, favor, try for

keep to [동사] [구동사]
[본문] There is one group that has tried for nearly 20 years to keep others to these high standards - The Apostrophe Protection Society.
[영영] ① to not leave a path, a road, etc.
② to talk or write only about a particular subject
③ to follow a plan, an agreement, a rule, etc. exactly as you are supposed to do
[영한] ⒨ ① (길을) 계속 따라 가다 ② (말/글에서 말하거나 글로 써야 할 주제를) 고수하다 ③ (약속/합의를) 따르다[지키다] ④ 머물다[떠나지 않다]
[구성단어] keep + to
[유의어] stick to sth

kind of [부사] [관용구]
[본문] So that does kind of make my blood boil.
[영영] 1.used with adjectives, adverbs and verbs when something is difficult to describe or when the word you use is not exactly what you mean
[영한] ⒨ 약간, 어느 정도
[구성단어] kind + of

miss out [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★]
[본문] Get it wrong and you could miss out on a good opportunity.
[영영] ① to lose an opportunity to benefit from something or enjoy yourself, by not doing something or taking part in an activity
② to not include somebody/something either deliberately or by accident
[영한] ⒨ ① ~을 빠뜨리다[누락시키다] ② (참석하지 않음으로써 유익하거나 즐거운 것을) 놓치다
[구성단어] miss + out
[유의어] omit

on holiday [부사]
[본문] So if, for example, your holiday plans are up in the air, it means that there is some kind of problem and you might not be going on holiday after all.
[영한] ⒨ 휴가중에
[구성단어] on + holiday

point out [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] They have publicly pointed out incorrect use in public signs and communications - a tactic that has not always been welcome or successful.
[영영] ① show somebody which person or thing you are referring to, for example by moving your head, by describing them/it, etc.
② to mention something in order to give somebody information about it or make them notice it
[영한] ⒨ ① (주의를 기울이도록 ~을) 지적[언급]하다 ② ~에게 (~를) 가리켜 보이다[알려주다] ③ 가리키다, 지적하다, 주목하다.
[구성단어] point + out
[유의어] direct, indicate, draw attention to

remind of [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Now let's remind ourselves of today's vocabulary.
[영영] if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something, they make you think of somebody/something because they are similar
[영한] ⒨ ① (유사한 점 때문에) ~에게 ~을 생각[연상]하게 하다 ② …을 생각나게 하다. ③ 연상시키다
[구성단어] remind + of

see as [동사]
[본문] They were seen as violent and aggressive, primitive and uncivilized.
[영한] ⒨ 로 상상하다, 간주하다
[구성단어] see + as

take a look [동사]
[본문] Well, we're going to be taking a look at reactions to the use and abuse of apostrophes in this programme.
[구성단어] take + a + look

up in the air [형용사] [전치사구]
[본문] The Apostrophe Protection Society - yes there really is one - says their future is, well, up in the air.
[영영] 1.uncertain; not yet decided
[영한] ⒨ 아직 미정인
[구성단어] up + in + the + air

walk around [동사]
[본문] To wander means to walk slowly around without any real purpose or urgency.
[영한] ⒨ ① (…와) 춤추다[with] ② 를 다각적으로 검토하다, 신중히 다루다 ③ …을 잘 빠져 나가다, 피하다
[구성단어] walk + around

wind up [동사] [구동사]
[본문] Usually I'm pretty chilled out about it, but sometimes, just sometimes it really winds me up.
[영영] ① to deliberately make somebody very angry or annoyed
② to tell somebody something that is not true in order to make a joke
③ to close a business, a company, etc.
[영한] ⒞ ~를 약올리다 ⒨ ① (연설/모임 등을) 마무리짓다 ② (사람이) (어떤 장소/상황에) 처하게 되다 ③ (기업/사업 등을) 접다[그만두다] ④ (손잡이를 돌리거나 버튼을 누르거나 해서 자동차 창문 등을) 올리다 ⑤ ~를 약올리다
[구성단어] wind + up

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[영어독해 및 문법] The decline of the apostrophe - 영국 BBC 6분 영어 강좌

[BBC 영어단어 공부] 6 Minute English; The decline of the apostrophe