금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/123?category=827779
- 숙어(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 및 영어 숙어 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(대본의 독해 및 문법 강해) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
at a price [부사] [전치사구]
[본문] But for those of us who do celebrate Christmas, it comes at a price.
[영영] (get something) only by paying a high price, by spending a lot of time, effort, etc
[영한] ⒨ ① 상당한 비용을 들여[돈을 주고] ② 대가를 치르고
[구성단어] at + a + price
chop down [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★]
[본문] But when it's chopped down it starts to release emissions back into the atmosphere - especially if you have to transport it to your home.
[영영] to make something such as a tree fall down by cutting it at the base with a sharp tool
[영한] ⒨ (나무 같은 것을) 찍어[베어] 넘기다
[구성단어] chop + down
cut down [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] That's why Roy mentioned his tree being sustainable - which means they can continue to be grown and cut down over a longer period so it's less harmful to the environment.
[영영] ① to reduce the amount or quantity of something
② to make a tree, etc. fall down by cutting it at the base
③ to reduce the length of something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~를 죽이다 ② (무엇의 밑 부분을 잘라) 쓰러[넘어]뜨리다 ③ (무엇의 크기/양/수를) 줄이다
[구성단어] cut + down
end up in [동사]
[본문] And when Christmas is over, if it ends up in landfill, the tree's carbon footprint will be higher.
[영한] ⒨ 결국 …로 끝나다.
[구성단어] end + up + in
find out [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Well, we'll find out how 'bright' you are at the end of the programme!
[영영] ① find out; to learn a fact, a piece of information, or the truth about something/somebody
② find somebody out; to discover that somebody has been dishonest or has done something wrong
[영한] ⒨ ① ~의 잘못을 적발하다 ② (~에 대해) (~을) 알아내다[알게 되다] ③ (조사하여) 발견하다, 생각해 내다, (해답을) 얻어내다, (수수께끼를) 풀다 ④ …임을 알아내다, 발견하다 ⑤ …의 정체[진의]를 간파하다, (범인을) 찾아내다, (부정/죄를) 간파하다
[구성단어] find + out
fit on [동사] [구동사]
[본문] Well, I don't think you could fit 194, 673 lights on a Christmas tree, so I'll say a) 19,672.
[영한] ⒨ ① 를 맞는지 입어보다 ② (뚜껑 따위가) 잘 맞다 ③ …을 달다, 설비하다
[구성단어] fit + on
hear of [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★]
[본문] Well before we answer that, let's hear from some of the BBC Learning English team who chose to have a real Christmas tree in their home and find out why…
[영영] ① to have news of somebody/something
② to know about somebody/something because you have been told about them/it
[영한] ⒨ (소문 등으로) ~에 대해 듣다
[구성단어] hear + of
in fact [부사] [전치사구]
[본문] There were in fact 194, 672!
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ⒨ ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[구성단어] in + fact
start off [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] But let's start off with a quiz question for you to answer.
[영영] ① to begin happening in a particular way; to begin doing something in a particular way
② to begin to move or travel
③ ( start somebody off doing something)) (on something) to help somebody begin an activity, an exercise, a job, etc.
[영한] ⒨ ① 움직이기 시작하다 ② (어떤 일이[을]) 시작되다[시작하다] ③ (…하는 것으로) 시작하다[처음에는 …이다] ④ ~에게 (~을 하기) 시작하게 하다 ⑤ ~가 (~을) 시작하도록 하다[돕다/이끌다]
[구성단어] start + off
throw away [동사] [Oxford3000]
[본문] But of course all these trees are often thrown away, which is wasteful.
[영영] ① to get rid of something that has no use or that you no longer need
② to fail to make good use of something; to waste something
[영한] ⒨ ① (더 이상 필요 없는 것을) 버리다[없애다] ② (기회 등을) 허비하다
[구성단어] throw + away
turn in [동사] [구동사]
[본문] And when something is composted, it is allowed to decay - and it turns in to compost which can be added back into the soil to improve its quality.
[영영] ① to give back something that you no longer need or should have
② (especially AmE) to give something such as a piece of written work to the person who asked you to do it
③ to give something to the police or somebody in authority
[영한] ⒞ ~을 돌려주다[반납하다] ⒨ ① 안쪽으로 향하다[휘다] ② 잠자리에 들다 ③ ~을 돌려주다[반납하다] ④ ~을 제출하다 ⑤ (득점/실적/수익 등을) 올리다
[구성단어] turn + in
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
