금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
a few [부사] [6Rank; 23] [관사구]
[본문] [5]These days, our lives are filled with devices that were unimaginable only a few years ago - the sorts of things you read about in science-fiction novels, but never thought you'd own.
[영한] ⒨ ① (방언) 어느 정도, 조금 ② ,반어적으로) 많이
[유의어] couple
attach to [동사] [6Rank; 126] [구동사]
[본문] [34]This is where lots of sensors are attached to the wind turbine, so it can be modelled on a computer in real time.
[영한] ⒨ ① …에 부여하다. ② …에 붙이다. ③ …에 끼여들다. ④ 소속시키다
base on [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 125] [구동사]
[본문] [38]She also mentioned machine learning, which is the way computers change their behaviour based on data they collected.
[영영] to use an idea, a fact, a situation, etc. as the point from which something can be developed
[영한] ⒨ ① ~에 근거[기반]를 두다 ② …에 기초를 두다
by its nature [부사]
[본문] [23]Renewable energy is intermittent by its nature because it's dependant and relying on the weather.
[영한] ⒨ 원래, 특성사으 본질적으로
carbon dioxide [명사]
[본문] [14]How many tonnes of carbon dioxide are humans responsible for emitting into the atmosphere every year?
[영영] Carbon dioxide is a gas. It is produced by animals and people breathing out, and by chemical reactions.
[영한] ⒨ (CO2) 이산화탄소
[활용] [U]
carbon footprint [명사] [6Rank; 1146]
[본문] [12]I suppose that's why many people are trying to find more renewable forms of energy to reduce their carbon footprint.
[영영] a measure of the amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere by a single endeavour or by a company, household, or individual through day-to-day activities over a given period
[영한] ⒨ 탄소 발자국
[활용] 복수형; carbon footprints
come from [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 20] [구동사]
[본문] [10]The problem comes from the origin of the energy which powers these home systems.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ⒨ ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[유의어] come of(결과이다), be from(…출신이다)
dig up [동사] [6Rank; 1205] [구동사]
[본문] [11]If it's fossil fuels, then digging them up - an informal way of saying removing something from the earth - and burning them creates carbon emissions.
[영영] ① to break the ground into small pieces, especially before building something, taking something from underneath it, etc.
② to remove something from the ground by digging
[영한] ⒨ ① (씨를 뿌리거나 건물을 짓거나 하기 위해) 땅을 파 뒤집다[헤치다] ② ~을 땅에서 파내다 ③ ~에 대해 알아내다[들추다]
[유의어] unearth
fire up [동사]
[본문] [9]Using AI to learn when the house is occupied and the optimal time to fire up the heating, is one way to limit wasteful use of resources.
[영영] ① (AmE) to light a fire; to make something hot
② (especially AmE) to start a machine, piece of equipment, computer program, etc.
③ to make somebody/something become excited or enthusiastic about something
[영한] ⒨ ① (기계 등을) 작동시키다 ② ~에게 열의[흥미]를 불어넣다
fossil fuel [명사] [6Rank; 830]
[본문] [11]If it's fossil fuels, then digging them up - an informal way of saying removing something from the earth - and burning them creates carbon emissions.
[영영] Fossil fuel is fuel such as coal or oil that is formed from the decayed remains of plants or animals.
[영한] ⒨ 화석 연료
[활용] 복수형; fossil fuels
go down [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 162] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [17]Well, Neil, that all sounds like a lot to me, but I'll go straight down the middle and say b - 40 billion tonnes.
[영영] ① (to/something) (from/something) to travel from one place to another, especially from the north of a country to the south
② to fall to the ground
③ to become lower or smaller; to fall
[영한] ⒨ ① 넘어[쓰러]지다 ② (배 등이) 침몰하다[침수되다] ③ (해/달이) 지다 ④ (음식물이 목구멍으로) 넘어가다 ⑤ (가격/기온 등이) 내려가다[낮아지다]
[유의어] set, fall, sink
[반의어] go up
help with [동사] [구동사]
[본문] [7]But while they can help with the little tasks at home, some people are wondering whether they can help fight climate change.
[영한] ⒨ …을 돕다.
make of [동사] [구동사]
[본문] [28]People like Dr Enass Abo-Hamed are trying to find solutions to make renewable energy storage devices - which would make the supply of energy more constant.
[영영] to have an impression or an understanding of somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ ① (의 의미[성격])를 ~라고 이해[생각]하다 ② …을 활용[이용]하다 ③ …을 중요시하다 ④ …을 문제[싸움의 구실]로 삼다 ⑤ …을 생각하다
make sure [동사] [6Rank; 348] [구동사]
[본문] [36]And this is important because it means they can make sure they're performing their best.
[영영] ① check that something is true or has been done
② do something in order to be certain that something else happens
[영한] ⒨ ① 반드시 (…하도록) 하다[(…을) 확실히 하다] ② (…임을) 확인하다
model on [동사]
[본문] [34]This is where lots of sensors are attached to the wind turbine, so it can be modelled on a computer in real time.
[영영] to make or create something that looks or behaves like something else; to take somebody, especially somebody you like, as an example and copy them
[영한] ⒨ ① …을 본떠서 만들다. ② 본으로 삼다 ③ ~을 본떠서 ~을 만들다
off the coast [부사] [6Rank; 556]
[본문] [21]Dr Enass Abo-Hamed, CEO of H2go, is working on a project on Orkney, an island off the coast of Scotland, testing ways of storing renewable forms of energy.
[영한] ⒨ ① 앞바다에 ② 뭍에서 떨어진
read about [동사] [구동사]
[본문] [5]These days, our lives are filled with devices that were unimaginable only a few years ago - the sorts of things you read about in science-fiction novels, but never thought you'd own.
[영한] ⒨ …에 대해 읽다.
rely on [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 230] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [20]Yes - for example many of these technologies rely on certain weather conditions, which affect the level of energy production.
[영영] ① to need or depend on somebody/something
② to trust or have confidence in somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~에 의지[의존]하다, ~을 필요로 하다 ② ~을 믿다[신뢰하다]
remind of [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 59] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [44]Which reminds me of your quiz question, Neil.
[영영] ① if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something, they make you think of somebody/something because they are similar
② if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something else, they make you remember or think about the other person, place, thing, etc. because they are similar in some way
[영한] ⒨ ① (유사한 점 때문에) ~에게 ~을 생각[연상]하게 하다 ② …을 생각나게 하다. ③ 연상시키다
responsible for [형용사] [6Rank; 172] [형용사전치사구]
[본문] [14]How many tonnes of carbon dioxide are humans responsible for emitting into the atmosphere every year?
[영한] ⒨ ~에 책임이 있는, 원인이 있는
sound like [동사] [6Rank; 60] [구동사]
[본문] [17]Well, Neil, that all sounds like a lot to me, but I'll go straight down the middle and say b - 40 billion tonnes.
[영영] ① to seem to be something when heard
② to have a sound that is like the sound of (something else)
③ to have a voice that is like the voice of (someone else)
[영한] ⒨ ~처럼 들리다
start with [동사] [6Rank; 26] [구동사]
[본문] [50]Let's recap the vocabulary from today's programme about smart tech and climate change, starting with dig something up - an informal expression to remove something from the ground.
[영한] ⒨ …와 함께 출발하다.
step in the right direction [명사]
[본문] [8]Yes, smart homes, regulating things like the temperature, are a step in the right direction.
[영한] ⒨ 합당한 방책, 적절한 조치
talk about [동사] [6Rank; 1] [구동사]
[본문] [22]Here she is on BBC World Service programme Crowd Science, speaking with Graihagh Jackson, talking about the limitations of renewable energy sources.
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ⒨ ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]
work on [동사] [6Rank; 108] [구동사]
[본문] [21]Dr Enass Abo-Hamed, CEO of H2go, is working on a project on Orkney, an island off the coast of Scotland, testing ways of storing renewable forms of energy.
[영영] ① to be busy with a particular activity, project, piece of research, etc.
② to practise or work hard in order to improve something
③ to consider that something is true when you are saying or doing something, planning something, etc.
[영한] ⒨ ① (설득시키려고) ~에게 공을 들이다 ② (해결/개선하기 위해) ~에 애쓰다[공들이다]
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/1100
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
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- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
