6 Minute English 영어단어공부 - Hypnotism [BBC Learning English 강좌]

Either used for treating phobias or just for entertainment, hypnotism has always fascinated us. One question that’s often asked: can anyone be hypnotised or are there people - maybe you - who are less hypnotisable than others? Rob and Sam talk about the topic and teach you related vocabulary along the way.

공포증 치료에 사용되거나 단지 오락을 위해 사용되는 최면술은 항상 우리를 매료시켰습니다. 자주 묻는 질문 중 하나: 누구나 최면에 걸릴 수 있습니까? 아니면 다른 사람보다 최면에 덜 걸리는 사람이 있습니까? Rob과 Sam은 주제에 대해 이야기하고 그 과정에서 관련 어휘를 가르칩니다.

새내기할배 블로그가 제안하는 영어단어 암기법은 기본적으로 문장을 통해 암기하는 것입니다. 그래서 설명하는 모든 단어마다 본문도 함께 제시됩니다. 그러나 새로 나온다고 해서 모든 단어를 무한정 암기할 수는 없습니다. 그래서 암기해야 해야 할 단어와 이해만 하고 넘어갈 단어를 구분하는 지혜가 필요합니다.

[BBC Leaning English] 6 Minute English - Hypnotism에 수록된 영어단어 수는

• 고유명사를 제외하고 총 330개 입니다.
• 이중 OxFord 3000단어와 일치하는 영어단어는 302개로 92%가 해당됩니다.
• 미국의 WordFrequency 사이트에서 조사한 Top 5,000내 포함하는 영어단어는 291개로 88%가 해당됩니다.
• Naver 사전에서 [★★/매우 중요]로 분류된 영어단어는 303개로 92%가 해당됩니다.
• 세개의 기준에 모두 일치하는 영어단어는 모두 286개로 87%의 싱크로율을 보입니다.

이들 기준에 해당되는 영어단어 중 암기해야 할 단어의 수준을 각자 정하고 그 수준의 영어단어가 나오면 문장과 함께 암기하는 습관을 들이면 영어단어공부에 큰 성과를 거둘 수 있을 것입니다

이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

• 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) 이 글입니다
• 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
• 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.

absorb [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3145] [★★] [레마] absorb < sorb
[본문] [40]Yes - it's getting absorbed; so absorbed that you lose track of time - become so occupied with something that you are unaware of the passing time.
[영영] If something absorbs a liquid, gas, or other substance, it soaks it up or takes it in.
[영한] ⒨ ① (액체/가스 등을) 흡수하다[빨아들이다] ② (큰 조직의 일부로) 흡수하다 ③ (정보를) 받아들이다 ④ (관심을) 빼앗다, 빠지게 만들다 ⑤ (열/빛 등을) 흡수하다
[첫뜻] to drink in, suck up, take in by absorption
[활용] absorbed, absorbed, absorbing, absorbs
[파생] absorb, absorbability, absorbable, absorption, absorptive, absorptive
[유의어] take in, engross
[어근] ⑴ ab; from, off ⑵ sorb; suck in

absorption [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] absorb < sorb
[본문] [35]First, absorption…
[영영] The absorption of a liquid, gas, or other substance is the process of it being soaked up or taken in.
[영한] ⒨ ① 흡수 ② 흡수, 통합 ③ 몰두
[활용] [U]
[파생] absorb, absorbability, absorbable, absorption, absorptive, absorptive
[어근] ⑴ ab; from, off ⑵ sorp(sorb); 흡입, suck ⑶ ion(ation); 명사 어미

capable [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2414] [★★] [레마] capable < capt
[본문] [36]Your ability to get engrossed in a particular activity - we all know people who are capable of reading a book and losing track of time, we know the same thing about people who are watching a film and beginning to cry, having all these emotional reactions, again getting very much sucked into the scene and being riveted.
[영영] If a person or thing is capable of doing something, they have the ability to do it.
[영한] ⒨ ① (능력/특질상) ~을 할 수 있는 ② 유능한
[첫뜻] sufficiently able, having power or capacity, qualified
[파생] capable, capableness, capably, capability
[유의어] skilled, competent
[반의어] incapable
[어근] ⑴ cap(capt); 쥐다, take ⑵ able; 할 수 있는(형용사 어미)

cluck [동사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] cluck
[본문] [20]I won't make you cluck like a chicken!
[영영] When a hen clucks, it makes short, low noises.
[영한] ⒨ ① (닭이) 꼬꼬댁거리다 ② 혀를 쯧쯧 차다
[첫뜻] to utter the call or cry of a hen
[활용] clucked clucked clucking clucks
[어원] cloccian(Old English), echoic

concentration [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2774] [★★] [레마] concentrate < center
[본문] [46]Besides the relaxed, dream-like feeling of being absorbed, what's also needed is the concentration to hone in on something, in other words, to give it your full attention.
[영영] Concentration on something involves giving all your attention to it.
[영한] ⒨ ① 정신 집중 ② (노력 등의) 집중 ③ (무엇이 한군데에 모이는) 집중 ④ 농도
[첫뜻] action of bringing to a center, act of collecting or combining into or about a central point
[활용] 복수형; concentrations
[파생] concentrate, concentration, concentrative, concentrative, concentrator
[어근] ⑴ con(com); with, together ⑵ centr(center); center ⑶ at(ate); 동사어미 ~ 하다. ⑷ ion(ation); 명사어미

consciousness [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3252] [★★] [레마] conscious < sci
[본문] [59]Well, that might be a problem if you want to remember this vocabulary, so let's recap the words we've learned, starting with trance - a state of consciousness in which you are not completely aware or in control.
[영한] ⒨ ① 의식(지각/판단 기능이 정상인 상태) ② (무엇에 대한) 자각, 의식 ③ (한 사람이나 단체의) 생각[의식]
[파생] consciously, consciousness, conscious
[유의어] awareness
[어근] ⑴ con(com); together ⑵ sci; to know ⑶ ous; ~이 많은(형용사어미) ⑷ ness; 명사 어미

cure [동사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4633] [★★] [레마] cure
[본문] [16]Yes, some hypnotists make people do silly things for entertainment but hypnotism has real benefits as well - curing phobias, for example.
[영영] ① If doctors or medical treatments cure an illness or injury, they cause it to end or disappear.
② If doctors or medical treatments cure a person, they make the person well again after an illness or injury.
③ If someone or something cures a problem, they bring it to an end.
[영한] ⒨ ① (사람동물을 아프지 않도록) 낫게 하다 ② (병을) 치유하다 ③ (문제를) 고치다[해결하다] ④ ~가 (나쁘거나 짜증스러운 행동인) ~을 하는 것을 바로잡다[고치다] ⑤ (식품담배를 훈연, 소금 절임 등으로) 보존 처리를 하다
[첫뜻] to restore to health or a sound state,
[활용] cured, cured, curing, cures
[파생] cureless, curer, cure
<명사> ① 치유하는 약, 치유법 ② 치유 ③ (문제 등의) 치유[해결]책
[어근] cure(cur); 보살피다

dismiss [동사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2826] [★★] [레마] dismiss < mit
[본문] [33]These have been largely dismissed.
[영영] If you dismiss something, you decide or say that it is not important enough for you to think about or consider.
[영한] ⒨ ① (고려할 가치가 없다고) 묵살[일축]하다 ② (생각/느낌을) 떨쳐 버리다 ③ 해고하다 ④ (사람을) 보내다[물러가게 하다/해산시키다] ⑤ (보통 증거 불충분으로 재판/소송을) 기각하다
[첫뜻] release from court restraint or legal charges
[활용] dismissed dismissed dismissing dismisses
[파생] dismiss, dismissal, dismissible, dismission, dismissive
[유의어] fire, sack, wave aside, scorn, put out, discount
<명사> (군사) 해산.
[어근] ⑴ dis; 하지 않기, 不, apart ⑵ miss(mit); 보내다

dream-like [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] dream
[본문] [46]Besides the relaxed, dream-like feeling of being absorbed, what's also needed is the concentration to hone in on something, in other words, to give it your full attention.
[영영] If you describe something as dreamlike, you mean it seems strange and unreal.
[영한] ⒨ 마치 꿈같은
[구성단어] dream + like

engrossed [형용사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] engross < gross
[본문] [36]Your ability to get engrossed in a particular activity - we all know people who are capable of reading a book and losing track of time, we know the same thing about people who are watching a film and beginning to cry, having all these emotional reactions, again getting very much sucked into the scene and being riveted.
[영영] If you are engrossed in something, it holds your attention completely.
[영한] ⒨ 몰두한
[파생] engrossedly, engrossedly, engross, engrossed
[어근] ⑴ en; 안에 두다, in ⑵ gross; 전체[전부]의, gross ⑶ ed; 형용사 어미

entertainment [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2372] [★★] [레마] entertain
[본문] [16]Yes, some hypnotists make people do silly things for entertainment but hypnotism has real benefits as well - curing phobias, for example.
[영영] Entertainment consists of performances of plays and films, and activities such as reading and watching television, that give people pleasure.
[영한] ⒨ ① (영화/음악 등의) 오락(물), 여흥 ② 접대
[활용] 복수형; entertainments
[파생] entertain, entertainment
[어근] ⑴ enter(inter); among, between ⑵ tain(ten); to hold ⑶ ment; 지정, 약속 (명사어미)

exclusion [명사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] exclude < clude
[본문] [45]The ability to get focused, to concentrate and hone in on particular, select pieces of information to the exclusion of others.
[영영] The exclusion of something is the act of deliberately not using, allowing, or considering it.
[영한] ⒨ ① 제외, 배제, 차단 ② 제외되는 사람[것] ③ (가능성에 대한) 배제[제외] ④ (비행 학생에 대한) 정학 처분
[활용] 복수형; exclusions
[파생] excludable, exclude, excluder, excludible, exclusion, exclusion, exclusionary, exclusionist, exclusionist, exclusive, exclusively, exclusiveness, exclusivity
[유의어] exception
[반의어] inclusion
[어근] ⑴ ex; out ⑵ clus(clude); 닫다, shut ⑶ ion(ation); 명사 어미

fascinate [동사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] fascinate
[본문] [68]Either used for treating phobias or just for entertainment, hypnotism has always fascinated us.
[영영] If something fascinates you, it interests and delights you so much that your thoughts tend to concentrate on it.
[영한] ⒨ 마음을 사로잡다, 매혹[매료]하다
[첫뜻] bewitch, enchant
[활용] fascinated, fascinated, fascinating, fascinates
[파생] fascinate, fascinatedly, fascinatedly, fascination, fascinative, fascinated
[유의어] mesmerise, mesmerize
[어근] ⑴ fascin; fascinate ⑵ ate; 동사 어미
[어근] fascinus(Latin), a charm, enchantment, spell, witchcraft

fixed [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4378] [★★] [레마] fix
[본문] [58]And the word named after him was… mesmerised - to have your attention completely fixed so that you can't think of anything else.
[영영] You use fixed to describe something which stays the same and does not or cannot vary.
[영한] ⒨ ① 고정된 참조 abode ② (생각/바람이) 확고한, 변치 않는 ③ (얼굴 표정이) 변함없는(별로 진실되지 못함을 나타냄)
[파생] fixedly, fixedness, fixed
[유의어] constant
[어근] ⑴ fix; ⑵ ed; 형용사 어미

forever [부사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2099] [★★] [레마] forever
[본문] [23]One of the first Europeans to hypnotise people, this man became so famous that his name is forever associated with hypnotic trances - but who was he?
[영영] If you say that something will happen or continue forever, you mean that it will always happen or continue.
[영한] ⒨ ① 영원히 ② 아주 오랜 시간 ③ (동사의 진행형과 함께 쓰여) 쉴 새 없이
<명사> 영원, 영구, 오랜 시간
[구성단어] for + ever

gentle [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3421] [★★] [레마] gentle < genit
[본문] [42]Stage hypnotists often speak in a soothing, gentle ways to help this process of getting someone absorbed or sucked in!
[영영] Someone who is gentle is kind, mild, and calm.
[영한] ⒨ ① 온화한, 순한, 조용한, 조심스러운 ② (날씨/기온 등이) 심하지 않은 ③ (영향 등이) 가벼운[순한] ④ 완만한 참조 gently
[첫뜻] well-born, of noble rank or family,
[활용] 비교; gentle < gentler < gentlest
[파생] gentle, gentleness, gently
[어근] ⑴ gent(gener); 자식을 보다, 생기다, beget ⑵ le; 형용사 어미

hone [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] hone
[본문] [45]The ability to get focused, to concentrate and hone in on particular, select pieces of information to the exclusion of others.
[영영] If you hone something, for example a skill, technique, idea, or product, you carefully develop it over a long period of time so that it is exactly right for your purpose.
[영한] ⒨ ① (특히 기술을) 연마하다 ② (도구를 날카롭게) 갈다 ③ 숫돌로 갈다, (감각/기술 등을) 연마하다
[첫뜻] rub or sharpen on or as on a hone
[활용] honed honed honing hones
[유의어] sharpen(갈다)
<명사> 면도칼 숫돌.
[어원] han(Old English), a stone, rock, (boundary) stone

hypnotic [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] hypno
[본문] [14]It's not so easy to put me into a hypnotic trance - that's the word to describe the state of mind of someone who's been hypnotised and isn't completely in control.
[영영] If someone is in a hypnotic state, they have been hypnotized.
[영한] ⒨ ① 최면을 거는 듯한[일으키는] ② 최면술의, 최면술에 의한 ③ (약물이) 졸음을 유발하는
[첫뜻] inducing sleep
[파생] hypnotically, hypnotic
[유의어] mesmerizing, soporific
<명사> ① 수면제, 최면제(劑)(soporific), 진정제 ② 최면 상태에 있는 사람, 최면술에 걸리기 쉬운 사람
[어근] ⑴ hypno; 수면, sleep ⑵ tic; 형용사 어미

hypnotisable [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] hypno
[본문] [28]One question that's often asked is whether anyone can be hypnotised - or are there people, maybe like you, Sam, who are less hypnotisable than others?
[영한] ⒨ 잠재울 수 있는, 최면술에 걸리는
[파생] h?pnotizability, hypnotisability, hypnotisable, hypnotisation, hypnotiser, hypnotizability, hypnotizable, hypnotization, hypnotizer, hypnotize
[어근] ⑴ hypno; 수면, sleep ⑵ tiz(tic); 형용사 어미 ⑶ able; 형용사 어미

hypnotise [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] hypno
[본문] [14]It's not so easy to put me into a hypnotic trance - that's the word to describe the state of mind of someone who's been hypnotised and isn't completely in control.
[영영] If someone hypnotizes you, they put you into a state in which you seem to be asleep but can still see, hear, or respond to things said to you.
[영한] ⒨ ① 최면을 걸다 ② 혼을 빼놓다, 홀리다
[유의어] mesmerize
[어근] ⑴ hypno; 수면, sleep ⑵ t(tic); 형용사 어미 ⑶ ise(ize); 동사 어미
[BRIT][AM→hypnotize]

hypnotism [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] hypno
[본문] [10]Well, since hypnotism is the topic of this programme, I thought I'd give it a try!
[영영] Hypnotism is the practice of hypnotizing people.
[영한] ⒨ 최면술
[첫뜻] the coming on of sleep
[활용] [U]
[어근] ⑴ hypno; 수면, sleep ⑵ t(tic); 형용사 어미 ⑶ ism; 명사 어미

hypnotist [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] hypno
[본문] [22]At least, not before my quiz question, which is about a well-known 20th century hypnotist.
[영영] hypnotic + ist
[영한] ⒨ 최면술사
[활용] 복수형; hypnotists
[어근] ⑴ hypno; 수면, sleep ⑵ t(tic); 형용사 어미 ⑶ ist; 명사 어미

imaginary [형용사] [Oxf3] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] image
[본문] [15]You mean like those stage magicians who trick people into clucking like a chicken or playing an imaginary violin?
[영영] An imaginary person, place, or thing exists only in your mind or in a story, and not in real life.
[영한] ⒨ 상상에만 존재하는, 가상적인
[파생] imaginable, imaginably, imaginarily, imaginariness, imaginary, imagination, imaginative, imagine, imagine, imaginer, image
[어근] ⑴ imagin(imit); 사진, 이미지, Image ⑵ ary; 명사 어미

initially [부사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2738] [★★] [레마] initiate
[본문] [32]initially people thought that if you're very intelligent you're likely to be less suggestible; if you are male you're likely to be less suggestible than if you're female; and so on.
[영영] Initially means soon after the beginning of a process or situation, rather than in the middle or at the end of it.
[영한] ⒨ 처음에, 시초에
[파생] initial, initialer, initialler, initially, initiate
[어근] ⑴ initi(init); 들어가다, 시작하다 ⑵ al; 형용사 어미 ⑶ ly; 부사 어미

institute [명사] [Oxf3] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] institute < statute
[본문] [29]Professor Amir Raz is a psychiatrist at The Brain institute in Orange County, California.
[영영] An institute is an organization set up to do a particular type of work, especially research or teaching. You can also use institute to refer to the building the organization occupies.
[영한] ⒨ (특히 교육전문 직종과 관련된) 기관[협회]
[첫뜻] purpose, design
[활용] 복수형; institutes
[파생] institute, instituter, institution, institutional, institutionalize, institutionary, institutor
<동사> (제도정책 등을) 도입하다, (절차를) 시작하다
[어근] ⑴ in; in, on ⑵ stitute; cause to stand, set up, place.

magician [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] magic
[본문] [15]You mean like those stage magicians who trick people into clucking like a chicken or playing an imaginary violin?
[영영] A magician is a person who entertains people by doing magic tricks.
[영한] ⒨ ① (오락으로 마술을 공연하는) 마술사 ② (이야기 속에 나오는) 마법사
[첫뜻] one skilled in magic or sorcery,
[활용] 복수형; magicians
[파생] magic, magical, magically, magician
[유의어] conjuror(마술사), sorcerer(마법사)
[어근] ⑴ mag; 마법, magic ⑵ ic; …의, 와 같은(것) ⑶ ian(an); 명사 어미

mesmerise [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] Mesmer
[본문] [58]And the word named after him was… mesmerised - to have your attention completely fixed so that you can't think of anything else.
[영영] If you are mesmerized by something, you are so interested in it or so attracted to it that you cannot think about anything else.
[영한] ⒨ (주로 수동태로) 최면을 걸듯 마음을 사로잡다, 완전 넋을 빼놓다
[활용] mesmerised mesmerised mesmerising mesmerises
[유의어] fascinate
[어근] ⑴ mesmer; 최면술 ⑵ ise; 동사 어미
[BRIT][AM→mesmerize]

nonsense [명사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] nonsense < sense
[본문] [17]Maybe so, but for other people the very idea of a hypnotic trance is nonsense.
[영영] NOUN] If you say that something spoken or written is nonsense, you mean that you consider it to be untrue or sil
[영한] ⒨ ① 터무니없는[말도 안 되는] 생각[말], 허튼소리 ② 허튼수작, 말도 안 되는 짓 ③ 아무 의미가 없는[뜻이 통하지 않는] 말
[활용] 복수형; nonsenses
[파생] nonsensical, nonsensicality, nonsensically, nonsensicalness, nonsense
[유의어] rubbish
<동사> (드물게) 실없는[어리석은] 말을 하다 <형용사> 무의미한, 쑥스러운 <감탄사> 당치도 않은!, 바보같이!, 어리석게!
[어근] ⑴ non; 아님(不, 無, 非) ⑵ sense(sent); 느낌, feel

occupy [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2732] [★★] [레마] occupy < capt
[본문] [40]Yes - it's getting absorbed; so absorbed that you lose track of time - become so occupied with something that you are unaware of the passing time.
[영영] The people who occupy a building or a place are the people who live or work there.
[영한] ⒨ ① (공간/지역/시간을) 차지하다 ② 사용하다[거주하다] ③ 점령[점거]하다 ④ (~하느라/~으로) ~를 바쁘게 하다, (~이) ~의 시간을 차지하다 ⑤ (공직을) 맡다
[첫뜻] to take possession of and retain or keep; to take up space or room or time; employ (someone)
[활용] occupied, occupied, occupying, occupies
[파생] occupation, occupational, occupationless, occupiable, occupy
[유의어] hold(맡다), take up(차지하다)
[어근] ⑴ oc(ob); over ⑵ cupy(capt); to grasp, seize

orange [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3171] [★★] [레마] orange
[본문] [29]Professor Amir Raz is a psychiatrist at The Brain Institute in orange County, California.
[영영] An orange is a round juicy fruit with a thick, orange coloured skin.
[영한] ⒨ ① 오렌지 ② 오렌지 주스[음료] ③ 오렌지색, 주황색
[첫뜻] orange
[활용] 복수형; oranges
<형용사> ① 오렌지색[주황색]의 ② 오렌지당의(북아일랜드가 영국에 계속 통합되어 있어야 한다고 믿는 신교도 정당의)
[어원] naranga-s(Sanskrit), orange tree

pendulum [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] pendulum < pend
[본문] [49]Or it could be some other object, like a moving finger, a pendulum or a swinging watch that some hypnotists use.
[영영] The pendulum of a clock is a rod with a weight at the end which swings from side to side in order to make the clock work.
[영한] ⒨ ① (시계의) 추 ② (시계 등의) 추, 진자. ③ 심하게 흔들리는 것, 마음을 잡지 못하는 사람
[첫뜻] anything that hangs down from a point of attachment and is free to swing;
[어근] ⑴ pend; 메달다(hang) ⑵ ulum(ule); 지소 어미

phobia [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] phobia
[본문] [16]Yes, some hypnotists make people do silly things for entertainment but hypnotism has real benefits as well - curing phobias, for example.
[영영] A phobia is a very strong irrational fear or hatred of something.
[영한] ⒨ ① 공포증 ② (명사에서) … 공포증[혐오증]
[활용] 복수형; phobias
[어근] phobia; 공포

psychiatrist [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] psychiatry < psycho
[본문] [29]Professor Amir Raz is a psychiatrist at The Brain Institute in Orange County, California.
[영영] A psychiatrist is a doctor who treats people suffering from mental illness.
[영한] ⒨ 정신과 의사
[활용] 복수형; psychiatrists
[파생] psychiatric, psychiatrically, psychiatrist, psychiatry
[어근] ⑴ psych; 심리, psyche ⑵ iatr; 치료, heal ⑶ ist; 명사 어미

rivet [동사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] rivet
[본문] [36]Your ability to get engrossed in a particular activity - we all know people who are capable of reading a book and losing track of time, we know the same thing about people who are watching a film and beginning to cry, having all these emotional reactions, again getting very much sucked into the scene and being riveted.
[영영] If you are riveted by something, it fascinates you and holds your interest completely.
[영한] ⒨ ① (흥미관심을) 고정시키다[사로잡다] ② 대갈못[리벳]으로 고정하다
[활용] riveted riveted riveting rivets
[파생] riveter, rivetless, rivet
<명사> 대갈못, 리벳
[어근] ⑴ riv; 해안, 강변, brook ⑵ et; 명사 어미

sleepy [형용사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] sleep
[본문] [6]You are feeling sleepy!
[영영] If you are sleepy, you are very tired and are almost asleep.
[영한] ⒨ ① 졸리운, 졸음이 오는 ② (장소가) 생기 없고 조용한[나른한]
[활용] 비교; sleepy < sleepier < sleepiest
[파생] sleepily, sleepiness, sleeplike, sleepy, sleep
[유의어] drowsy
[어근] ⑴ sleep; 잠, 수면, sleep ⑵ y; 형용사 어미

soothing [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] soothe
[본문] [42]Stage hypnotists often speak in a soothing, gentle ways to help this process of getting someone absorbed or sucked in!
[영한] ⒨ 달래는, 위로하는, 누그러지게 하는, 진정시키는.
[어근] ⑴ sooth(soothe); 진실, 달래다, soothe ⑵ ing; 형용사 어미

suck [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3651] [★★] [레마] suck
[본문] [36]Your ability to get engrossed in a particular activity - we all know people who are capable of reading a book and losing track of time, we know the same thing about people who are watching a film and beginning to cry, having all these emotional reactions, again getting very much sucked into the scene and being riveted.
[영영] If you suck something, you hold it in your mouth and pull at it with the muscles in your cheeks and tongue, for example in order to get liquid out of it.
[영한] ⒨ ① (액체공기 등을) 빨아 먹다[마시다] ② (무엇을 입에 넣고 계속) 빨다[빨아 먹다] ③ (액체기체 등을) 빨아내다 ④ (특정한 방향으로) 빨아들이다 ⑤ (속어) 엉망이다, 형편없다
[첫뜻] to suck
[활용] sucked, sucked, sucking, sucks
[파생] suckless, suction, suck
<명사> 빨기, 빨아 먹기, 빨아들이기
[어원] sucan(Old English), to suck

suggestible [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] suggest < gest
[본문] [32]Initially people thought that if you're very intelligent you're likely to be less suggestible; if you are male you're likely to be less suggestible than if you're female; and so on.
[영영] Someone who is suggestible can be easily influenced by other people.
[영한] ⒨ 남의 영향을 받기 쉬운
[파생] suggest, suggest, suggester, suggestible, suggestibleness, suggestibly, suggestion, suggestive
[어근] ⑴ sug(sub); under ⑵ gest; 나르다, carry ⑶ ible(able); 형용사 어미

swing [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2477] [★★] [레마] swing
[본문] [49]Or it could be some other object, like a moving finger, a pendulum or a swinging watch that some hypnotists use.
[영영] If something swings or if you swing it, it moves repeatedly backwards and forwards or from side to side from a fixed point.
[영한] ⒨ ① (전후좌우로) 흔들리다[흔들다] ② (고정된 무엇을 잡고 몸을 흔들어) 휙 움직이다[돌다] ③ (완만한 곡선을 그리며) 빙 돌다[돌리다] ④ (갑자기) 방향을 바꾸다, (방향을) 휙 돌리다 ⑤ 후려치려고 하다, 휘두르다
[첫뜻] beat, strike; scourge, flog; to rush, fling oneself
[활용] swung, swung, swinging, swings
[파생] swingy, swing
[유의어] oscillate
<명사> ① (전후좌우율동적으로) 흔들기, (주먹배트 등을) 휘두르기, 스윙 ② (의견상황기분 등의) 선회[변화/변동] ③ 그네
[어원] swingan(Old English), beat, strike; scourge, flog; to rush, fling oneself

trance [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] trance < trans
[본문] [23]One of the first Europeans to hypnotise people, this man became so famous that his name is forever associated with hypnotic trances - but who was he?
[영영] A trance is a state of mind in which someone seems to be asleep and to have no conscious control over their thoughts or actions, but in which they can see and hear things and respond to commands given by other people.
[영한] ⒨ ① (최면 상태와 같은) 가수(假睡) 상태 ② 무아지경 유의어 daze ③ 트랜스 음악(의식을 몽롱하게 만드는 전자 댄스 음악)
[첫뜻] state of extreme dread or suspense,
[활용] 복수형; trances
[파생] trancelike, trance
[유의어] daze
[어근] ⑴ tranc(trans); 건너가다, across ⑵ e(it); 가다, go

unaware [형용사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] aware < ware
[본문] [40]Yes - it's getting absorbed; so absorbed that you lose track of time - become so occupied with something that you are unaware of the passing time.
[영영] If you are unaware of something, you do not know about it.
[영한] ⒨ …을 알지[눈치 채지] 못하는
[파생] unawarely, unawareness, unaware
[반의어] aware, aware(관심이 많다)
[어근] ⑴ un; 아님(不, 無), not ⑵ a; with, together ⑶ ware(ward); 보호, guard

violin [명사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] violin
[본문] [15]You mean like those stage magicians who trick people into clucking like a chicken or playing an imaginary violin?
[영영] A violin is a musical instrument. Violins are made of wood and have four strings. You play the violin by holding it under your chin and moving a bow across the strings.
[영한] ⒨ 바이올린
[어원] violino(Italian), diminutive of viola, viol

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