VR allows you to put on a headset and escape into a completely different world. In this programme, we’ll be hearing about some of the ways VR is helping people overcome phobias and even tackling serious problems like domestic violence. Rob and Sam discuss the topic and teach you related vocabulary along the way.
VR은 당신이 헤드셋을 쓰고 완벽하게 다른 세계로 탈출하도록 허용합니다. 이 프로그램에서, 우리는 [VR이 사람들이 공포증을 극복하는 것을 돕고 심지어 가정폭력와 같은 심각한 문제와 씨름하고 있는 중인] 몇몇의 방법들에 관하여 듣고 있을 것입니다. 롭과 샘이 (그) 주제를 논의합니다. 그리고 진행해 가면서 당신에게 관련된 어휘를 가르칩니다.
이것은 이번 주제의 주요 내용입니다. 영어 단어를 공부할 때 스토리와 함께 공부하면 크게 도움이 됩니다. 다음은 이번 주에 수록된 주요 단어 목록들입니다.
acrophobia [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] phobia
[본문] [16]a) alektorophobia b) arachnophobia or c) acrophobia?
[영영] extreme or irrational fear of heights.
[영한] 고소 공포증
[첫뜻] morbid fear of heights,
[어근] ⑴ acr; 높이, 꼭대기, height ⑵ phobia; 공포, fear
[어원] akros(Greek), topmost, at the point end; at the end, at the top, outermost; consummate, excellent
alektorophobia [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] phobia
[본문] [16]a) alektorophobia b) arachnophobia or c) acrophobia?
[영영] The fear of chickens.
[영한] 닭 공포증
arachnophobia [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] phobia
[본문] [16]a) alektorophobia b) arachnophobia or c) acrophobia?
[영영] extreme or irrational fear of spiders.
[영한] (U) 거미공포증
[어근] phobia; 공포, fear,
barrier [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2632] [★★] [레마] bar
[본문] [31]Although your brain knows you have both feet on the ground, VR is so realistic that to complete the tasks you have to drop your defences, a phrase meaning to relax and trust people by lowering the psychological barriers you have built to protect yourself.
[영영] A barrier is something such as a rule, law, or policy that makes it difficult or impossible for something to happen or be achieved.
[영한] ① (통행을 막는) 장벽 참조 crash barrier ② (어떤 일에 대한) 장애물[장벽] ③ (둘 사이를 갈라놓는) 장벽[벽] ④ (넘기 힘든) 벽[한계]
[첫뜻] anything meant to obstruct entrance
[활용] 복수형; barriers
[어근] ⑴ barr(bar); bar ⑵ ier(er); 명사 어미
[어원] barere(French), [from Anglo-French barrere]
biomedical [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] medic < med
[본문] [34]The project, called 'virtual embodiment', is led by neuroscientist, Mavi Sanchez-Vives, of Barcelona's Institute for biomedical Research.
[영영] Biomedical research examines the effects of drugs and medical techniques on the biological systems of living creatures.
[영한] 생물[생체] 의학의
[어근] ⑴ bio; 생명, life ⑵ med(medic); 치유하다, 고치다, heal ⑶ ical(ic); 형용사 어미
clinical [형용사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2607] [★★] [레마] clinic < clin
[본문] [24]Daniel Freeman is a professor of clinical psychology at Oxford University.
[영영] Clinical means involving or relating to the direct medical treatment or testing of patients.
[영한] ① 임상의 ② 냉담한 ③ (방/건물 등이) 간소한, 꾸밈없는
[파생] clinical, clinically, clinicalness, clinic
[유의어] clinic
[어근] ⑴ clin; 임상, 침대, bed ⑵ ical(ic); 형용사어미
consciously [부사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] conscious < sci
[본문] [26]Even though you're consciously aware it's a simulation, it doesn't stop all your habitual reactions to heights happening, and that's really important, and that's why it's got such a potential to be therapeutic.
[영영] conscious + ly
[영한] 의식[자각]하여, 의식적으로
[파생] consciously, consciousness, conscious
[반의어] unconsciously
[어근] ⑴ con(com); together ⑵ sci; to know ⑶ ouse(ous); ~이 많은(형용사어미) ⑷ ly; 부사 어미
convict [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3715] [★] [레마] convict < vict
[본문] [33]In Barcelona, a VR simulation is being used in prisons to make men convicted of domestic violence aware of what it feels like to be in the position of their victims.
[영영] If someone is convicted of a crime, they are found guilty of that crime in a law court.
[영한] 유죄를 선고하다, 유죄 판결을 내리다
[첫뜻] to convince by arguments, convince of wrongdoing or sin
[활용] convicted, convicted, convicting, convicts
[파생] convict, convictable, convictible, conviction, convictional, convictive, convince
[반의어] acquit
<명사> 기결수, 재소자 <형용사> 유죄로 결정된
[어근] ⑴ con(com); 함께, with ⑵ vict(vince); 정복, conquer
[어원] convictus(Latin), [past participle of convincere]
defence [명사] [Oxf3] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] defend < fend(치다)
[본문] [27]The art of successful therapy, and what you can do really, really well in VR, is enable someone to drop those defences, and in VR a person is more able to drop them because they know there's no real height there.
[영영] Defence is action that is taken to protect someone or something against attack.
[영한] ① (U) 방어, 옹호, 수비 ② 방어물, 방어 시설[수단] ③ (한 국가의) 방위[국방] 체제 ④ 옹호론, 변호(하는 글/연설) ⑤ (법정에서 피고를 위한) 변호[변론] ⑥ sing.+ sing. / pl. v. (the defence) 피고측 변호인(단) ⑦ 수비진, 수비 위치 ⑧ (챔피언의) 방어전
[첫뜻] action of guarding or shielding from attack or injury; act of defending by fighting; a fortified place of refuge
[활용] 복수형; defences
[파생] defenceless, defencelessly, defencelessness, defenseless, defenselessly, defenselessness, defence
[어근] ⑴ de; 밑, 밖으로 ⑵ fence(fend); 치다, strike
[어원] defensus(Latin), pp of defendere;
[BRIT][AM→defense]
disorder [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2388] [★★] [레마] disorder < order
[본문] [14]One of the phobias VR can help with is the fear of heights - but what is the proper name for this psychological disorder?
[영영] A disorder is a problem or illness which affects someone's mind or body.
[영한] ① 엉망, 어수선함 ② (많은 사람들에 의한) 난동[무질서] ③ (신체 기능의) 장애[이상]
[활용] 복수형; disorders
[파생] disorderly, disorder
[반의어] order, order(정돈)
<동사> (질서 등을) 어지럽히다, 혼란시키다, (심신을) 탈나게 하다, 병들게 하다
[어근] ⑴ dis; 하지 않기, 不, apart ⑵ order; 질서
elevator [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3904] [★★] [레마] elevate < lev
[본문] [23]You start by taking an elevator to the top floor of tall building and move on harder challenges, like climbing a rope.
[영영] An elevator is a device that carries people up and down inside buildings.
[영한] ① 상호참조 lift?(1) ② 대형 곡물 창고 ③ (항공기의) 승강타
[어근] ⑴ e(ex); 밖으로, out ⑵ lev; 가벼운 ⑶ at(ate); 동사 어미 ⑷ or; …하는 사람[것]
embodiment [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] embody < body
[본문] [34]The project, called 'virtual embodiment', is led by neuroscientist, Mavi Sanchez-Vives, of Barcelona's Institute for Biomedical Research.
[영영] someone or something that is a perfect representative or example of a quality, idea, etc.
[영한] (사상/특질을 보여주는) 전형[화신]
[파생] embodier, embodiment, embody
[어근] ⑴ em(in); in ⑵ bodi(body); 몸[신체], body ⑶ ment; 명사 어미
embody [동사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] embody < body
[본문] [35]In a virtual world we can be someone different and have a first-person embodied perspective from the point-of-view, for example, of a different person, different gender, different age.
[영영] To embody an idea or quality means to be a symbol or expression of that idea or quality.
[영한] ① (사상/특질을) 상징[구현]하다 ② 포함하다, 담다
[활용] embodied, embodied, embodying, embodies
[파생] embodier, embodiment, embody
[유의어] represent, body(구체화하다)
[어근] ⑴ em(in); in ⑵ body; 몸
empathy [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] empathy < path-
[본문] [37]Many of the prisoners lack empathy for their victims.
[영영] Empathy is the ability to share another person's feelings and emotions as if they were your own.
[영한] 감정이입, 공감
[첫뜻] passion, state of emotion
[활용] [U]
[파생] empathist, empathy
[어근] ⑴ em(en); in(안,속) ⑵ pathy(path); feeling, 감정
enable [동사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2212] [★★] [레마] able < hab(갖다)
[본문] [27]The art of successful therapy, and what you can do really, really well in VR, is enable someone to drop those defences, and in VR a person is more able to drop them because they know there's no real height there.
[영영] If someone or something enables you to do a particular thing, they give you the opportunity to do it.
[영한] ① (사람에게) …을 할 수 있게 하다 ② (무엇을) 가능하게 하다
[활용] enabled, enabled, enabling, enables
[파생] ability, able, ably, enable, enablement, enabler
[유의어] allow
[어근] ⑴ en; 안에 두다, 하게 하다, into ⑵ able; 할 수 있는, able
first-person [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] person
[본문] [35]In a virtual world we can be someone different and have a first-person embodied perspective from the point-of-view, for example, of a different person, different gender, different age.
[영영] ① a set of words or word forms (such as pronouns or verb forms) that refer to the person who is speaking or writing
② often used before another noun
③ a writing style that uses first person pronouns and verbs compare SECOND PERSON THIRD PERSON
[영한] ① 일인칭 ② (소설 등의) 일인칭 시점[서술]
[어근] ⑴ fir(fore); 앞, fore ⑵ st(est); 최상급 ⑶ person; 사람, person
freeman [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] man
[본문] [24]Daniel freeman is a professor of clinical psychology at Oxford University.
[영한] ① (훌륭한 일을 하여) 명예시민 훈장을 받은 사람 ② (노예가 아닌) 자유인
[활용] 복수형; freemen
[어근] ⑴ free; 자유, free ⑵ man; 사람, 인간, person
habitual [형용사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] habit < hab(갖다)
[본문] [26]Even though you're consciously aware it's a simulation, it doesn't stop all your habitual reactions to heights happening, and that's really important, and that's why it's got such a potential to be therapeutic.
[영영] ① done regularly or repeatedly
② always used before a noun
[영한] ① 특유의, 늘 하는 ② (행동이) 습관적인 ③ (사람이) 상습적으로 하는
[파생] habitual, habitually, habitualness, habituate, habit
[유의어] accustomed
[어근] ⑴ hibit(hab); 갖다, 할 수 있는, hold ⑵ ual(al); 형용사 어미
headset [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] set
[본문] [7]VR allows you to put on a headset and escape into a completely different world.
[영영] A headset is a small pair of headphones that you can use for listening to a radio or recorded music, or for using a telephone.
[영한] (특히 마이크가 붙은) 헤드폰
[활용] 복수형; headsets
[어근] ⑴ head; 머리, head ⑵ set; set
insult [명사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★★] [레마] insult < sali(뛰다)
[본문] [39]In VR, the men have the insults and abuse they gave to others turned back on them.
[영영] An insult is a rude remark, or something a person says or does which insults you.
[영한] ① 모욕(적 언동), 무례 ② (의학) 손상, 상해
[첫뜻] an attack
[활용] 복수형; insults
[파생] insulter, insult
[유의어] slight
<동사> ① 모욕하다 ② 욕보이다, …에게 무례한 짓을 하다
[어근] ⑴ in(en); on, upon ⑵ sult(sali); 점프, jump
[어원] ⓐinsultus(Latin), npp of insilire; insult, scoffing
ⓑinsultare(Latin), in+saltare; to assail, to make a sudden leap upon
intense [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2315] [★★] [레마] intense < tend(길게 하다)
[본문] [10]People who use VR often describe the experience as intense.
[영영] Intense is used to describe something that is very great or extreme in strength or degree.
[영한] ① 극심한, 강렬한 ② 치열한 ③ (사람이) 열정적인, 진지한
[첫뜻] great, extreme
[활용] 비교; intense < intenser < intensest
[파생] intense, intensely, intenseness, intensification, intensify, intension, intensity, intensive
[유의어] extreme(극심하다), violent(지독하다), sharp
[어근] ⑴ in; 안(內), in, on ⑵ tense(tend); 뻗치다, 잡아당기다
intensity [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3329] [★★] [레마] intense < tend(길게 하다)
[본문] [12]And it's this intensity that inventors, scientists and therapists are using to help people overcome their problems.
[영한] ① 강렬함, 강함, 격렬함 ② (보통 전문 용어) (빛 등의) 강도[세기]
[활용] 복수형; intensities
[파생] intense, intensely, intenseness, intensify, intension, intensity, intensive
[어근] ⑴ in; towards ⑵ tens(tend); 뻗치다, 잡아당기다 ⑶ ity; 명사어미
inventor [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] invent < vene
[본문] [12]And it's this intensity that inventors, scientists and therapists are using to help people overcome their problems.
[영영] An inventor is a person who has invented something, or whose job is to invent things.
[영한] 발명가, 창안자
[활용] 복수형; Inventors
[어근] ⑴ in; in, on ⑵ vent; 오다, 돌다, come ⑶ or; 명사 어미
irrational [형용사] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] rational < ratio
[본문] [8]In this programme, we'll be hearing about some of the ways VR is tackling serious problems like domestic violence, and helping people overcome phobias - the strong and irrational fear of something.
[영영] If you describe someone's feelings and behaviour as irrational, you mean they are not based on logical reasons or clear thinking.
[영한] 비이성[비논리]적인
[첫뜻] not endowed with reason
[파생] irrationality, irrationally, irrationalness, irrational
[유의어] unreasonable
[반의어] rational, rational(이성적이다)
[어근] ⑴ ir(in); not ⑵ rat(ratio); 계산, 생각, reckon ⑶ ion(ation); 명사 어미 ⑷ al(ad); 형용사 어미
neuroscientist [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] science < sci
[본문] [34]The project, called 'virtual embodiment', is led by neuroscientist, Mavi Sanchez-Vives, of Barcelona's Institute for Biomedical Research.
[영한] 신경 과학자.
[파생] neuroscientific, neuroscientist, neuroscience
[어근] ⑴ neuro; 신경 ⑵ sci; intelligent ⑶ ent(ant); 명사 어미 ⑷ ist; ~하는 사람(명사어미)
overcome [동사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2730] [★★] [레마] come
[본문] [8]In this programme, we'll be hearing about some of the ways VR is tackling serious problems like domestic violence, and helping people overcome phobias - the strong and irrational fear of something.
[영한] ① 극복하다 ② (남을) 이기다 ③ (… 때문에) 꼼짝 못하게 되다, 압도당하다
[활용] overcame, overcome, overcoming, overcomes
[파생] overcomer, overcome
[유의어] overwhelm(압도당하다), surmount(극복하다), get over
[어근] ⑴ over; 너무, over ⑵ come;
phobia [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] phobia
[본문] [8]In this programme, we'll be hearing about some of the ways VR is tackling serious problems like domestic violence, and helping people overcome phobias - the strong and irrational fear of something.
[영영] A phobia is a very strong irrational fear or hatred of something.
[영한] ① 공포증 ② (명사에서) … 공포증[혐오증]
[활용] 복수형; phobias
[어근] phobia; 공포
[어원] phobos(Greek), fear, panic fear, terror, outward show of fear; object of fear or terror
pleasant [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3810] [★★] [레마] please < plea
[본문] [40]It's a novel - a new and original - experience for them, and not a pleasant one either.
[영영] Something that is pleasant is nice, enjoyable, or attractive.
[영한] ① 쾌적한, 즐거운, 기분 좋은 ② 상냥한, 예의 바른
[첫뜻] pleasing or acceptable to God;
[파생] pleasable, pleasant, pleasantly, pleasantness, please, pleased, pleasedly, pleaser, pleasure, pleasureful, pleasureless
[반의어] unpleasant
[어근] ⑴ pleas(plac); 기쁨, calm ⑵ ant; 형용사 어미
[어원] placere(Latin), to please, give pleasure, be approved
point-of-view [명사] [R; 5001+] [레마] view
[본문] [35]In a virtual world we can be someone different and have a first-person embodied perspective from the point-of-view, for example, of a different person, different gender, different age.
[영한] ① (무엇에 대한 개인의) 관점[견해] ② (무엇을 판단/관찰하는) 견지[관점]
[유의어] angle
[구성단어] point + of + view
precisely [부사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2602] [★★] [레마] precise < cide(자르다)
[본문] [21]Now, if like me, you're not very good with heights, you'll be happy to know that a company called Oxford VR has designed a system to help with precisely that problem.
[영영] Precisely means accurately and exactly.
[영한] ① 바로, 꼭, 정확히 ② (틀리지 않고) 정확하게, 신중하게 ③ (무엇이 사실이거나 분명함을 강조할 때 씀) ④ (동의를 나타내어) 바로 그거예요[그렇고말고요]
[유의어] exactly
[어근] ⑴ pre; before ⑵ cise(cide); 끊다, to cut ⑶ ly; 부사 어미
prisoner [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2442] [레마] prison < prehend
[본문] [37]Many of the prisoners lack empathy for their victims.
[영영] A prisoner is a person who is kept in a prison as a punishment for a crime that they have committed.
[영한] ① 재소자, 죄수 ② 포로
[어근] ⑴ pris(prehend); 잡다, grasp ⑵ on; 명사 어미
proper [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2075] [★★] [레마] proper
[본문] [14]One of the phobias VR can help with is the fear of heights - but what is the proper name for this psychological disorder?
[영영] You use proper to describe things that you consider to be real and satisfactory rather than inadequate in some way.
[영한] ① 적절한, 제대로 된 ② (수준 등이) 제대로 된, 참된 ③ (사회적/도덕적으로) 올바른[정당한/제대로 된] ④ 엄밀한 의미의 ⑤ 완전한 ⑥ …고유의
[파생] properly, properness, propriety, proper
[반의어] improper, improper(부당하다)
<명사> (그리스도교) [종종 P~] (특정한 날/시간에 정해진) 의식, 예배식, 기도 <부사> ① 아주, 완전히 ② 올바르게, 품위 있게
[어근] proper(propri); one’s own
realistic [형용사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 4032] [★★] [레마] real
[본문] [31]Although your brain knows you have both feet on the ground, VR is so realistic that to complete the tasks you have to drop your defences, a phrase meaning to relax and trust people by lowering the psychological barriers you have built to protect yourself.
[영영] If you are realistic about a situation, you recognize and accept its true nature and try to deal with it in a practical way.
[영한] ① 현실적인, 현실을 직시하는 ② 현실성 있는, 현실에 맞는, 실현 가능한 ③ 사실적인, 실제 그대로의
[첫뜻] true to reality
[파생] realistic, realistically, realist
[유의어] pragmatic, life-like, lifelike
[반의어] unrealistic
[어근] ⑴ real; true, actual ⑵ ist; ~하는 사람(명사어미) ⑶ ic; 형용사어미
reintegrate [동사] [R; 5001+] [레마] integr
[본문] [41]But the VR therapy seems to be working, and Dr Sanchez-Vives reports more and more of the prisoners successfully reintegrating into their communities after their release from prison.
[영영] ① restore (elements regarded as disparate) to unity
② integrate (someone) back into society
③ restore (elements regarded as disparate) to unity
[영한] 다시 완전하게 하다, 재건[부흥]하다, 다시 통일[통합]하다
[활용] reintegrated reintegrated reintegrating reintegrates
[어근] ⑴ re; 접두어 ⑵ integr; 통합, 완전, whole ⑶ ate; 동사 어미
rope [명사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3337] [★★] [레마] rope
[본문] [23]You start by taking an elevator to the top floor of tall building and move on harder challenges, like climbing a rope.
[영영] A rope is a thick cord or wire that is made by twisting together several thinner cords or wires. Ropes are used for jobs such as pulling cars, tying up boats, or tying things together.
[영한] ① 밧줄, 로프 ② (복싱레슬링 경기장 둘레의) 로프 ③ (줄실에) 꿰어 놓은 것, 꿰미
[첫뜻] rope, cord, cable
[활용] 복수형; ropes
[파생] ropelike, ropy, rope
<동사> ① (밧줄로) 묶다 ② (안전하게 붙어 있도록) 밧줄로 단단히 묶다 ③ (동물을) 밧줄[올가미]을 던져 잡다
[어원] rap(Old English), rope, cord, cable
simulate [동사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [★] [레마] simulate < simil(비슷한)
[본문] [30]But although it's simulated, the experience is real enough to trick your mind into acting in its habitual way - the way it usually, typically works.
[영영] If you simulate an action or a feeling, you pretend that you are doing it or feeling it.
[영한] ① …한 체[척]하다, 가장하다 ② 모의 실험하다, 시뮬레이션하다 ③ …처럼 보이게[…을 모방해서] 만들어지다
[첫뜻] feign, pretend, assume falsely
[활용] simulated simulated simulating simulates
[파생] simulation, simulative, simulatively, simulate
[유의어] feign, model
<형용사> 흉내낸, 닮게 꾸민, 의태의
[어근] ⑴ simul(simil); 유사, likeness ⑵ ate; 동사 어미
[어원] simulare(Latin), [from stem of similis] make similar
simulation [명사] [Oxf5] [R; 5001+] [레마] simulate < simil(비슷한)
[본문] [26]Even though you're consciously aware it's a simulation, it doesn't stop all your habitual reactions to heights happening, and that's really important, and that's why it's got such a potential to be therapeutic.
[영영] Simulation is the process of simulating something or the result of simulating it.
[영한] ① 시뮬레이션, 모의실험 ② 가장하기, 흉내 내기
[첫뜻] a false show, false profession,
[활용] 복수형; simulations
[파생] simulation, simulative, simulatively, simulate
[어근] ⑴ simil; 유사, likeness ⑵ at(ate); 동사 어미 ⑶ ion(ation); 명사 어미
successfully [부사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 3205] [★★] [레마] success < cede(가다)
[본문] [41]But the VR therapy seems to be working, and Dr Sanchez-Vives reports more and more of the prisoners successfully reintegrating into their communities after their release from prison.
[영영] successful+ly
[영한] 성공적으로, 용케, 잘, 훌륭하게, 운 좋게(도)
[파생] successful, successfully, successfulness, succeed, success
[어근] ⑴ suc(sub); sub ⑵ cess(cede); 가다, go ⑶ ful; …이 가득한(量) (형용사어미) ⑷ ly; 부사 어미
therapeutic [형용사] [R; 5001+] [레마] therapy
[본문] [26]Even though you're consciously aware it's a simulation, it doesn't stop all your habitual reactions to heights happening, and that's really important, and that's why it's got such a potential to be therapeutic.
[영영] If something is therapeutic, it helps you to relax or to feel better about things, especially about a situation that made you unhappy.
[영한] ① 치료상의, 치료법의 ② 긴장을 푸는 데 도움이 되는
[파생] therapeutically, therapy, therapeutic, therapist
[어근] ⑴ therap; serve, 치료 ⑵ eutic(ic); 형용사 어미
therapist [명사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 3953] [★★] [레마] therapy
[본문] [12]And it's this intensity that inventors, scientists and therapists are using to help people overcome their problems.
[영영] A therapist is a person who is skilled in a particular type of therapy.
[영한] ① 치료 전문가, 치료사 ② 상호참조 psychotherapist
[활용] 복수형; therapists
[파생] therapy, therapeutic, therapist
[어근] ⑴ therap; 치료, cure, serve ⑵ ist; ~하는 사람
typically [부사] [Oxf3] [Rank; 2029] [★★] [레마] typical < type
[본문] [30]But although it's simulated, the experience is real enough to trick your mind into acting in its habitual way - the way it usually, typically works.
[영영] You use typically to say that something usually happens in the way that you are describing.
[영한] ① 보통, 일반적으로 ② 전형적으로, 특징적으로 ③ 늘 하는 식으로, 늘 그렇듯이
[파생] type, typical, typicality, typically, typicalness
[어근] ⑴ typ; 소인, 모형, stamp ⑵ ical(ic); …의, 와 같은(것) ⑶ ly; 부사 어미
virtually [부사] [Oxf5] [Rank; 2063] [★★] [레마] virtue
[본문] [54]Well, once again, our six minutes are really - and virtually - over!
[영영] You can use virtually to indicate that something is so nearly true that for most purposes it can be regarded as true.
[영한] ① 사실상, 거의 ② (컴퓨터) (컴퓨터를 이용하여) 가상으로
[파생] virtuality, virtually, virtual
[유의어] practically
[어근] ⑴ virt(vir); 남자, 남자다움, man ⑵ ual(al); 형용사 어미 ⑶ ly; 부사 어미
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) 이 글입니다
- 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 금주의 PDF(금주의 PDF 및 기타 다운로드 파일) https://softca.tistory.com/1597
금주의 PDF 파일은 이곳을 클릭하세요.
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://blog.naver.com/softca/221610250801
본 글은 Word Frequency 기준 2000순위 이하를 제외한 단어만을 수록하고 있습니다.
본 자료는 PDF 파일로 다운 받을 수 있습니다.
새내기할배 블로그가 제안하는 영어단어 암기법은 기본적으로 문장을 통해 암기하는 것입니다. 그래서 설명하는 모든 단어마다 본문도 함께 제시됩니다. 그러나 새로 나온다고 해서 모든 단어를 무한정 암기할 수는 없습니다. 그래서 암기해야 해야 할 단어와 이해만 하고 넘어갈 단어를 구분하는 지혜가 필요합니다.
[BBC Leaning English] 6 Minute English - Can VR treat fears and phobias?에 수록된 영어단어 수는
- 고유명사를 제외하고 총 356개 입니다.
- 이중 OxFord 3000단어와 일치하는 영어단어는 342개로 96%가 해당됩니다.
- 미국의 WordFrequency 사이트에서 조사한 Top 5,000내 포함하는 영어단어는 323개로 90%가 해당됩니다.
- Naver 사전에서 [★★/매우 중요]로 분류된 영어단어는 333개로 93%가 해당됩니다.
- 세개의 기준에 모두 일치하는 영어단어는 모두 317개로 89%의 싱크로율을 보입니다.
이들 기준에 해당되는 영어단어 중 암기해야 할 단어의 수준을 각자 정하고 그 수준의 영어단어가 나오면 문장과 함께 암기하는 습관을 들이면 영어단어공부에 큰 성과를 거둘 수 있을 것입니다
6 Minute English는 BBC Learning English 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영어 교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다. 
