금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.
이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다
- 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/152
- 멀티단어(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 및 영어 숙어 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
- 독해공부(대본의 독해 및 문법 강해) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
- 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
a number of [형용사] [관사구]
[본문] There are a number of projects in the UK at the moment trying to get more women interested in standing for parliament.
[영한] ⒨ ① 얼마간의 ② 다수의
[구성단어] a + number + of
[유의어] some(얼마간이다), numbers of(다수이다), a lot of(다수이다)
access to [명사] [명사+전치사]
[본문] People who grow up without enough money and without access to education can be said to come from a disadvantaged background.
[영한] ⒨ ~에의 접근
[구성단어] access + to
after all [부사] [전치사명사구]
[본문] So, what was it that made her change her mind and think that politics wasn't so boring after all?
[영한] ⒨ ① (예상과는 달리) 결국에는 ② 어쨌든(설명/이유를 덧붙일 때)
[구성단어] after + all
at the moment [부사] [전치사명사구]
[본문] Well, there's a lot around at the moment!
[영영] now; at the present time
[영한] ⒨ 지금[마침], 바로 지금, (마침) 그때
[구성단어] at + the + moment
be around [동사] [구동사]
[본문] Well, there's a lot around at the moment!
[영한] ⒨ ① (잠자리에서) 일어나다, 찾아오다 ② 부근에 있다, 체재하다 ③ 활동하고 있다
[구성단어] be + around
close to [부사] [형용사전치사구]
[본문] About 34% of our MPs are women, which is the highest it's ever been, but it's still not close to 50%.
[영영] in a position very near to something
[영한] ⒨ 아주 가까이에서
[구성단어] close + to
[유의어] close up(아주 가까이에서)
come from [동사] [Oxford3000] [구동사]
[본문] Even just as a working class person ①who hasn't, you know, been to a private school and ②who's come from a disadvantaged background and so I realised {that} politics is for absolutely everybody, it's just the way that you speak about {that} it has to be tailored to everyone.
[영영] ① (not used in the progressive tenses) to be born in or live in a particular place
② to start in a particular place or be made from a particular thing
[영한] ⒨ ① (진행형으로는 안 씀) ~ 출신이다(고향이나 사는 지역을 나타냄) ② ~에서 나오다[비롯되다/생산되다] ③ ~의 결과이다
[구성단어] come + from
[유의어] come of(결과이다)
cut out [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] And one way to do that is to cut out the jargon!
[영영] ① to make something unnecessary
② (informal) to stop doing, using or eating something
③ (informal) to block light or sound
[영한] ⒨ ① (무엇을 잘라) ~을 만들다 ② 그만두다(남에게 하는 행동이나 말을 그만두라고 할 때 씀) ③ (글 등에서) ~을 삭제하다[빼다] ④ (특히 빛을) 가리다[막다] ⑤ (모터/엔진이) 갑자기 서다[멎다]
[구성단어] cut + out
[유의어] omit
ever since [부사]
[본문] ever since I've just been excited at the prospect of me standing for parliament.
[영영] continuously since the time mentioned
[영한] ⒨ 그 이래 줄곧.
[구성단어] ever + since
for example [부사] [전치사명사구]
[본문] The prospect of something, is the possibility of something, so for example, the prospect of becoming an MP is something that excites Lucrece.
[영한] ⒨ 예를 들어
[구성단어] for + example
get into [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Before we get into it, today's question.
[영영] ① to put on a piece of clothing, especially with difficulty
② to start a career in a particular profession
③ ( get into doing something) to become involved in an activity; to start something
[영한] ⒨ ① (특히 어렵게) ~을 입다[신다/쓰다] ② (특정한 전문직종에) 들어가다 ③ ~을 (시작)하게 되다 ④ (특정한 습관을) 들이다 ⑤ ~에 흥미를 갖게 되다[맛이 들다]
[구성단어] get + into
grow up [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] This means that when she was growing up her family didn't have very much money and that made life and study very difficult.
[영영] ① when a person grows up, they become an adult
② to spend the time you are a child in a particular place or in a particular way
[영한] ⒨ ① (사람이) 성장[장성]하다 ② 철이 들다(남에게 어리석은 짓을 그만두라고 말할 때 씀) ③ 서서히 생겨나다
[구성단어] grow + up
in fact [부사] [전치사명사구]
[본문] in fact she couldn't see herself as a politician.
[영영] ① used to emphasize a statement, especially one that is the opposite of what has just been mentioned
② used to give extra details about something that has just been mentioned
[영한] ⒨ ① 사실은[실은](방금 한 말에 대해 자세한 내용을 덧붙일 때 씀) ② 사실은[실제로는](특히 방금 한 말에 반대되는 내용을 강조할 때 씀)
[구성단어] in + fact
interested in [형용사] [형용사전치사구]
[본문] There are a number of projects in the UK at the moment trying to get more women interested in standing for parliament.
[영한] ⒨ ~에 관심있는
[구성단어] interested + in
prime minister [명사] [Oxford3000]
[본문] I know New Zealand was one of the first countries to allow women to vote and they currently have a female prime minister - but I think it's actually an African country.
[영한] ⒨ (약어:PM) 수상
[구성단어] prime + minister
relate to [동사] [Oxford3000] [구동사]
[본문] Jargon is the very specific language and vocabulary relating to a particular profession.
[영영] ① to feel that you can understand a person, a situation, something that somebody does or feels, etc. and have sympathy with them/it
② to be connected to somebody/something; to refer to somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ ① ~와 관련되다, ~에 대해 언급하다 ② ~을 이해하다[~에 공감하다]
[구성단어] relate + to
[유의어] empathize with, touch on(관해 언급하다)
remind of [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] OK, let's remind ourselves of today's vocabulary.
[영영] if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something, they make you think of somebody/something because they are similar
[영한] ⒨ ① (유사한 점 때문에) ~에게 ~을 생각[연상]하게 하다 ② …을 생각나게 하다. ③ 연상시키다
[구성단어] remind + of
see as [동사] [구동사]
[본문] In fact she couldn't see herself as a politician.
[영한] ⒨ 로 상상하다, 간주하다
[구성단어] see + as
speak for [동사]
[본문] But even though, or maybe because, she came from a disadvantaged background she has become interested in politics and thinks that it can be something for everyone, but rather than use jargon you have to tailor the way you speak for everyone.
[영영] 1.to state the wishes or views of somebody; to act as a representative for somebody 2.to give evidence to support somebody in court
[영한] ⒨ ~를 대변하다
[구성단어] speak + for
stand for [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★]
[본문] There are a number of projects in the UK at the moment trying to get more women interested in standing for parliament.
[영영] 1.to be a shorter form of something 2.to support something; to be in favour of something
[영한] ⒨ ① (진행형으로는 쓰이지 않음) (약어나 상징물이) ~을 나타내다[의미하다] ② ~을 지지[옹호]하다 ③ ~을 허용하지[그냥 넘어가지] 않다 ④ …을 상징하다, …을 의미하다, …을 대표하다, …을 옹호[찬성]하다, …에 입후보하다, …을 용납하다
[구성단어] stand + for
[유의어] symbolize(상징하다), represent(의미하다), tolerate(용납하다), advocate(옹호하다), run for(입후보하다)
take up [동사] [Oxford3000] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] Lucrece Grehoua is someone who has taken up that challenge and is hoping to stand in upcoming elections.
[영한] ⒨ ① (옷을) 기장을 줄이다 ② (특히 재미로) ~을 배우다[시작하다] ③ (직장 등을) 시작하다 ④ (노래 등에[을]) 가담하다[함께 하다] ⑤ (남이 끝내지 못한/오랫동안 언급되지 않던) ~을 계속하다
[구성단어] take + up
[유의어] occupy(차지하다), pick up
[반의어] let down
새내기할배의 [영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다
https://softca.blog.me/221610250801
[다음 글]
[이전 글] https://softca.tistory.com/152
[BBC 영어단어 공부] 6 Minute English; Women in politics
[BBC 영어단어 공부] 6 Minute English; Women in politics - 6 Minute English는 BBC Learning English 사이트에서 매주 출간하는 무료 영어 교육 콘텐츠이며 오디오 파일과 대본(Script) 파일을 제공합니다. Th..
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