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6 Minute English

[영어숙어 및 구동사] 6 Minute English - Going through the menopause [BBC Learning English 강좌]

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금주의 6 Minute English에 수록된 구동사, 숙어 등 여러 단어 어휘를 간단히 정리한 자료입니다.

 

at once [부사] [6Rank; 265]
[본문] [55]And finally, a double whammy is a situation where two unpleasant things happen at once.
[영한] ⒨ ① 즉시[당장/지체 없이] ② 동시에[한꺼번에]
[유의어] simultaneously(동시에), immediately(즉각), straight away(즉시)



base on [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 125] [구동사]
[본문] [41]So menopausal women suffer physical symptoms, as well as possibly dealing with discrimination based on their age.
[영영] to use an idea, a fact, a situation, etc. as the point from which something can be developed
[영한] ⒨ ① ~에 근거[기반]를 두다 ② …에 기초를 두다



deal with [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 30] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [41]So menopausal women suffer physical symptoms, as well as possibly dealing with discrimination based on their age.
[영영] ① to look after, talk to or control people in an appropriate way, especially as part of your job
② to take appropriate action in a particular situation or according to who you are talking to, etc.
③ to take appropriate action to punish somebody who has done something wrong
[영한] ⒨ ① (문제/과제 등을) 처리하다 ② (주제/소재로) ~을 다루다 ③ ~를 (상)대하다 ④ ~와 거래하다
[유의어] cope with(대응하다)



discriminate against [동사]
[본문] [38]Just as racism and sexism discriminate against people because of their race or gender, ageism values older people less than the young.
[영한] ⒨ …을 냉대[차별 대우]하다



focus on [동사] [6Rank; 43] [구동사]
[본문] [32]Barbara Hannah Grufferman, is an American writer who publishes a regular newsletter, 'The Menopause Cheat Sheet', which focuses on healthy ageing.
[영영] ① to give all your attention, effort, etc. to a particular problem, subject or person
② to be adjusted so that things can be seen clearly; to adjust something so that you can see things clearly
[영한] ⒨ ~에 주력하다, 초점을 맞추다



in public [부사] [6Rank; 310]
[본문] [10]In many societies, the menopause is still taboo - not talked about in public for social or religious reasons, or because people are uncomfortable discussing it
[영한] ⒨ (특히 자기가 알지 못하는) 사람들이 있는 데서

 

 



jump in [동사]
[본문] [21]I'll jump in the middle and say 51 years old.
[영영] ① 1.to interrupt a conversation
② 2.to become involved in a situation suddenly or quickly
[영한] ⒨ ① (대화에) 불쑥 끼어들다 ② (제대로 생각해 보지도 않고) 덜컥 시작부터 하다



live through [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 596] [구동사]
[본문] [9]But besides these there may be other changes too and living through it can be isolating, both personally and professionally.
[영영] to experience something difficult or unpleasant and survive
[영한] ⒨ (살면서) ~을 겪다



mood swing [명사]
[본문] [8]These vary from person to person and often include hot flushes, mood swings and night sweats.
[영한] ⒨ (정신의학) (조울증 등에서 볼 수 있는) 기분의 두드러진 변화
[활용] 복수형; mood swings



night sweat [명사]
[본문] [8]These vary from person to person and often include hot flushes, mood swings and night sweats.
[영한] ⒨ 도한(盜汗), 식은땀
[활용] 복수형; night sweats



no longer [부사] [6Rank; 96]
[본문] [30]After raising children, women are sometimes thought to be surplus to excess, something which is more than needed, or in other words, surplus to requirements - a phrase meaning 'no longer required'.
[영영] 1.used to say that something which was possible or true before is not now
[영한] ⒨ ① 이미 …아니다 ② 더 이상 …아닌[하지 않는]



remind of [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 59] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [25]According to her, the silence around the subject is because menopause is about getting old, something no one wants to be reminded of.
[영영] ① if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something, they make you think of somebody/something because they are similar
② if somebody/something reminds you of somebody/something else, they make you remember or think about the other person, place, thing, etc. because they are similar in some way
[영한] ⒨ ① (유사한 점 때문에) ~에게 ~을 생각[연상]하게 하다 ② …을 생각나게 하다. ③ 연상시키다



speak of [동사] [6Rank; 247] [구동사]
[본문] [45]Speaking of which, what was the answer to your question, Sam?
[영영] to be evidence of something; to suggest something
[영한] ⒨ ① (이 있음)을 증명하다 ② …에 대해 말하다.



speak up [동사] [Oxf5] [6Rank; 1081] [★★] [구동사]
[본문] [11]But recently high-profile women like former First Lady, Michelle Obama, have started speaking up.
[영영] ① used to ask somebody to speak louder
② to say what you think clearly and freely, especially to support or defend somebody/something
[영한] ⒨ 더 크게 말하다(보통 명령문으로 쓰임)



start with [동사] [6Rank; 26] [구동사]
[본문] [50]OK, let's recap the vocabulary from this programme starting with taboo - something which is forbidden for social or religious reasons.
[영한] ⒨ …와 함께 출발하다.



surplus to excess [명사]
[본문] [30]After raising children, women are sometimes thought to be surplus to excess, something which is more than needed, or in other words, surplus to requirements - a phrase meaning 'no longer required'.
[영영] no longer needed
[영한] ⒨ 더 이상 필요치 않게 된 것
[유의어] surplus to requirement(더 이상 필요치 않게 된 것)

 

 

 



talk about [동사] [6Rank; 1] [구동사]
[본문] [10]In many societies, the menopause is still taboo - not talked about in public for social or religious reasons, or because people are uncomfortable discussing it
[영영] ① used to emphasize something
② to discuss
③ used informally and often ironically to add emphasis to a statement
[영한] ⒨ ① …에 대해 이야기하다. ② (강조의 뜻으로) …하기란[…하기가 말도 못한다]



wrong with [형용사]
[본문] [40]These signs are known as symptoms - things wrong with your body or mind that are signs of some illness or bodily process.
[영한] ⒨ …에게 안 좋은.



새내기할배[영어단어공부]자료를 처음 보시는 분은 <다음> 링크를 클릭하셔서 BBC Learning English 6 Minute English [공부법]을 먼저 보시기 바랍니다

https://softca.blog.me/221610250801

 

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이 블로그에는 [BBC 6분 영어와 관련하여 매주 다음과 같은 글들이 게시 됩니다

  • 단어공부(금주 대본에 나온 주요 어휘) https://softca.tistory.com/1086
  • 멀티단어공부(금주 대본에 사용된 멀티단어(구동사, 숙어) 간단 정리) 이 글입니다
  • 독해공부(금주 대본의 문장별 해석(직역) 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 문장별 문법공부(문장별 문법 설명) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 어휘(금주 대본에 나온 금주의 어휘를 집중적으로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 항목별 문법공부(금주 대본에 나온 문법을 주제별/항목별로 정리한 자료) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.
  • 금주의 구동사(금주 대본에 사용된 구동사 상세 정리) 이 글의 포스팅 시점에는 아직 작성되지 않았습니다.



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